講演名 1999/10/15
INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES IN THE JAPANESE PERCEPTION OF ENGLISH VOICELESS FRICATIVES
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抄録(和)
抄録(英) Both at the beginning and at the end of their first year of education at the University of Aizu, a group of 80 native speakers of Japanese participating in an English language program were administered a five-alternative, forced-choice (5AFC) test to measure changes in their ability to distinguish between English voiceless fricatives The 80 pairs of the resulting 5-by-5 confusion matrices were submitted to cluster analysis over individuals. The two cluster solution was interpreted through an examination of changes in listener sensitivity and changes in response biases. Though an ANOVA gave no evidence that these two groups differed in their overall mean identification performance, there was a significant interaction showing that the members of these two groups used the response categories in a different manner. The signal-detection-theoretic analysis showed that the groups differed primarily in terms of bias toward particular fricative response categories, but also showed contrasting effects of vowel context on sensitivity versus response bias.
キーワード(和)
キーワード(英)
資料番号 TL99-21
発行日

研究会情報
研究会 TL
開催期間 1999/10/15(から1日開催)
開催地(和)
開催地(英)
テーマ(和)
テーマ(英)
委員長氏名(和)
委員長氏名(英)
副委員長氏名(和)
副委員長氏名(英)
幹事氏名(和)
幹事氏名(英)
幹事補佐氏名(和)
幹事補佐氏名(英)

講演論文情報詳細
申込み研究会 Thought and Language (TL)
本文の言語 ENG
タイトル(和)
サブタイトル(和)
タイトル(英) INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES IN THE JAPANESE PERCEPTION OF ENGLISH VOICELESS FRICATIVES
サブタイトル(和)
キーワード(1)(和/英)
第 1 著者 氏名(和/英) / William Martens
第 1 著者 所属(和/英)
The University of Aizu
発表年月日 1999/10/15
資料番号 TL99-21
巻番号(vol) vol.99
号番号(no) 353
ページ範囲 pp.-
ページ数 6
発行日