Presentation 1999/11/26
Noise Characteristics of Coherent Optical Amplifier
Wataru Imajuku, Atsushi Takada, Yoshiaki Yamabayashi,
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Abstract(in English) Coherent optical amplifiers can principally breakthrough the standard quantum limit of the 3-dB noise figure imposed on conventional amplifiers such as laser and Raman amplifiers. This paper analyzes the noise characteristics of the coherent optical amplifier using Kerr medium theoretically and experimentally. In theoretical analysis, we derived the quantum Langevin equation of a lossy Kerr medium, and obtained the quantum field operator and the photon number variation of output signal. In experimental study, we utilized a nonlinear fiber Sagnac interferometer as optical gain medium and achieved stable optical amplification by locking optical phase between signal and pump using optical injection with compensation PLL. The electrical spectrum analyzer method was employed for the noise figure measurement. By using a high nonlinearity fiber with the length of 3 km, the loss coefficient of -0.7 dB/km, and the nonlinear coefficient of 15.8/W/km, we successfully obtained low-noise figure optical amplification under the standard quantum limit, 2.0-dB noise figure with 16-dB gain.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Optical amplification / Optical parametric amplification / Coherent / Quantum noise
Paper # LQE99-97
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Conference Information
Committee LQE
Conference Date 1999/11/26(1days)
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Registration To Lasers and Quantum Electronics (LQE)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Noise Characteristics of Coherent Optical Amplifier
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Optical amplification
Keyword(2) Optical parametric amplification
Keyword(3) Coherent
Keyword(4) Quantum noise
1st Author's Name Wataru Imajuku
1st Author's Affiliation NTT Network Innovation Laboratories()
2nd Author's Name Atsushi Takada
2nd Author's Affiliation NTT Network Innovation Laboratories
3rd Author's Name Yoshiaki Yamabayashi
3rd Author's Affiliation NTT Network Innovation Laboratories
Date 1999/11/26
Paper # LQE99-97
Volume (vol) vol.99
Number (no) 467
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue