Presentation 1999/12/21
Nonlinear phenomena in ultrasound beams
Tomoo Kamakura, Kenichi Aoki, Hideyuki Nomura,
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Abstract(in English) Sound pressure amplitudes of the first three harmonics in finite-amplitude CW ultrasound beams are measured along and across the beam axis in fresh water. The sound source is a 1.8MHz focused transducer with a circular aperture of 71mm in diameter and a focal length of 75mm. The source pressure amplitude is supposed to be distributed uniformly. The aperture half-opening angle of 28.3° exceeds the upper limit of the applicability of the parabolic or paraxial approximation, so the present authors propose a beam model equation using the oblate spheroidal coordinate system for theoretical prediction. Numerical solutions of the model equation are overall in good agreement with the experiment. Thus the supported validity of the model equation allows us to further study nonlinear propagation of ultrasonic pulses from a strongly focusing source. It has been determined numerically that the direct wave from the center of the source has a crucial effect on forming a shock-like spike in the post-focal region.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) nonlinear acoustics / focused beam / harmonic generation
Paper # US99-69
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Committee US
Conference Date 1999/12/21(1days)
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Registration To Ultrasonics (US)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Nonlinear phenomena in ultrasound beams
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) nonlinear acoustics
Keyword(2) focused beam
Keyword(3) harmonic generation
1st Author's Name Tomoo Kamakura
1st Author's Affiliation The University of Electro-Communications()
2nd Author's Name Kenichi Aoki
2nd Author's Affiliation The University of Electro-Communications
3rd Author's Name Hideyuki Nomura
3rd Author's Affiliation The University of Electro-Communications
Date 1999/12/21
Paper # US99-69
Volume (vol) vol.99
Number (no) 527
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 8
Date of Issue