Presentation 2005/3/21
A study of Motor Control for Weight Perception in Load-on-Task
Duk SHIN, Yumiko TATEISHI, Jaehyo KIM, Makoto SATO, Yasuharu KOIKE,
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Abstract(in English) Humans acquire a variety of motor skills autonomously interacting with environments from infancy. Motor skills are learned through practice, and the motor commands and the sensory feedback that resulted from the practice are stored in the brain. While undertaking tasks related to handling objects, we have to control motor commands corresponding not only to limb properties but also object properties. The motor control mechanism that CNS uses when we interact with environments could compose the computational mechanism of perception. Here, we focus on load-on task, and clarify the goal of learning motor skills and the way we control impedance. We measure hand trajectory and surface electromyography(EMG) to estimate time-varying stiffness and torque pattern with a joint space. Our results show that the goal of learning motor skills under load-on task is to maintain the hand position and that humans produce force with co-contraction and increase stiffness level according to the weight of the object. Finally, we examined whether stiffness is an effective parameter as an efferent signal for weight perception. And here we found that stiffness represents our strategy and takes an important role in weight perception.
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Keyword(in English) weight perception / time-varying stiffness / equilibrium point / EMG signal
Paper # NC2004-145
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Committee NC
Conference Date 2005/3/21(1days)
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Registration To Neurocomputing (NC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A study of Motor Control for Weight Perception in Load-on-Task
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) weight perception
Keyword(2) time-varying stiffness
Keyword(3) equilibrium point
Keyword(4) EMG signal
1st Author's Name Duk SHIN
1st Author's Affiliation Tokyo Institute of Technology:CREST JST()
2nd Author's Name Yumiko TATEISHI
2nd Author's Affiliation Tokyo Institute of Technology
3rd Author's Name Jaehyo KIM
3rd Author's Affiliation Tokyo Institute of Technology
4th Author's Name Makoto SATO
4th Author's Affiliation Tokyo Institute of Technology
5th Author's Name Yasuharu KOIKE
5th Author's Affiliation Tokyo Institute of Technology:CREST JST
Date 2005/3/21
Paper # NC2004-145
Volume (vol) vol.104
Number (no) 758
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue