Presentation 2005-05-27
Avoiding Asymmetric Link and Link Break by Using RSSI Information
Suhua TANG, Bing ZHANG, Masahiro WATANABE, Hisato IWAI, Sadao OBANA,
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Abstract(in English) Most of the existing routing protocols treat the wireless links as symmetric and periodic beacons are employed to detect the link connectivity. However, in the ubiquitous communication environment, different transmitting power due to power control or different capability of the batteries, or different antenna gain between the sender and the receiver, may result in asymmetric links over which one node can hear its neighbors, but not vice versa. Of the currently proposed protocols, the reactive routing protocols have much trouble in the presence of asymmetric links. In this paper, we propose to detect and avoid asymmetric links, and enhance the well-known on-demand routing protocol AODV. The hello packets, appended with optimized link states, are used to detect and avoid the asymmetric links both during the route discovery and in the communication. Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) is contained in the link state, and used to predict the RSSI for either direction of the link when a data packet is to be forwarded. In this way, the asymmetric or broken links can be detected quickly. When the predicted RSSI is near the receivable threshold, the node may temporarily increase its transmitting power so that its neighbors can hear clearly. Hence, the links that are not seriously asymmetric can still be used and unnecessary route discovery can be avoided. Simulation results show that our protocol achieves higher packet delivery ratio and throughput while keeping almost the same packet overhead as the original AODV protocol.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Asymmetric link / link break / RSSI / antenna gain / prediction / link state
Paper # RCS2005-22
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Conference Information
Committee RCS
Conference Date 2005/5/19(1days)
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Registration To Radio Communication Systems (RCS)
Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Avoiding Asymmetric Link and Link Break by Using RSSI Information
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Asymmetric link
Keyword(2) link break
Keyword(3) RSSI
Keyword(4) antenna gain
Keyword(5) prediction
Keyword(6) link state
1st Author's Name Suhua TANG
1st Author's Affiliation ATR Adaptive Communications Research Laboratories()
2nd Author's Name Bing ZHANG
2nd Author's Affiliation ATR Adaptive Communications Research Laboratories
3rd Author's Name Masahiro WATANABE
3rd Author's Affiliation ATR Adaptive Communications Research Laboratories
4th Author's Name Hisato IWAI
4th Author's Affiliation ATR Adaptive Communications Research Laboratories
5th Author's Name Sadao OBANA
5th Author's Affiliation ATR Adaptive Communications Research Laboratories
Date 2005-05-27
Paper # RCS2005-22
Volume (vol) vol.105
Number (no) 88
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue