Presentation 2005-06-27
Independent Component Analysis of Signals using Local Exponential Nonlinearities
Muhammad TUFAIL, Masahide ABE, Masayuki KAWAMATA,
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Abstract(in English) In this paper we propose exponential type nonlinearities in order to blindly separate instantaneous mixtures of signals with symmetric probability distributions using the online relative gradient algorithm. These nonlinear functions are applied only in a certain range around zero in order to ensure the stability of the separating algorithm. The proposed truncated nonlinearities neutralize the effect of outliers while the higher order terms inherently present in the exponential function result in fast convergence especially for signals with bounded support. By varying the truncation threshold, signals with both sub-Gaussian and super-Gaussian probability distributions can be separated. For certain class of probability distributions (generalized Gaussian model), the optimal size of the threshold is obtained by examining the local stability conditions of the relative gradient algorithm. In order to separate sources consisting of both sub-Gaussian and super-Gaussian signals, we chose an adequate value of the threshold parameter based on the sign of normalized kurtosis estimated from the observed data. Finally, some computer simulations are presented to demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed idea.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Blind Source Separation / Independent Component Analysis / Relative Gradient Algorithm / Mixed Kurtosis Signals
Paper # CAS2005-4,VLD2005-15,SIP2005-28
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Conference Information
Committee VLD
Conference Date 2005/6/20(1days)
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Registration To VLSI Design Technologies (VLD)
Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Independent Component Analysis of Signals using Local Exponential Nonlinearities
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Blind Source Separation
Keyword(2) Independent Component Analysis
Keyword(3) Relative Gradient Algorithm
Keyword(4) Mixed Kurtosis Signals
1st Author's Name Muhammad TUFAIL
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University()
2nd Author's Name Masahide ABE
2nd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University
3rd Author's Name Masayuki KAWAMATA
3rd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University
Date 2005-06-27
Paper # CAS2005-4,VLD2005-15,SIP2005-28
Volume (vol) vol.105
Number (no) 147
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 5
Date of Issue