Presentation 2004/11/5
Control of metal-semiconductor and insulator-semiconductor interfaces in nitride electron devices
Tamotsu Hashizume, Junji Kotani, Hideki Hasegawa,
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Abstract(in English) This paper discusses mechanism of excess leakage currents through GaN and AlGaN Schottky interfaces and surface passivation structures for GaN-based electron devices. The I-V-T experiments were compared to the calculations based on the thin surface barrier (TSB) model that the effects of surface defects were taken into account. Our simulation results indicated that the barrier thinning caused by unintentionally introduced surface defect donors could enhance the tunneling transport processes, leading to large leakage currents through GaN and AlGaN Schottky interfaces. The XPS analysis showed serious deterioration such as stoichiometry disorder and N-deficiency at the AlGaN surfaces processed by high-temperature annealing, H_2-plasma cleaning, dry etching in CH_4/H_2/Ar plasma and deposition of SiO_2. The N-deficiency could introduce a localized deep donor level related to N vacancy near AlGaN surface. An Al_2O_3-based surface passivation scheme including the N_2-plasma surface treatment was proposed and applied to an insulated-gate type AlGaN/GaN HFET. A large conduction-band offset of 2.1 eV was achieved at the Al_2O_3/Al_<0.3>Ga_<0.7>N interface. No current collapse was observed in the fabricated Al_2O_3 insulated-gate HFETs under both drain stress and gate stress.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) GaN / AlGaN / Schottky / leakage current / HFET / surface / nitrogen vacancy / surface states / current collapse
Paper # R2004-43,ED2004-156
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Conference Date 2004/11/5(1days)
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Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Control of metal-semiconductor and insulator-semiconductor interfaces in nitride electron devices
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) GaN
Keyword(2) AlGaN
Keyword(3) Schottky
Keyword(4) leakage current
Keyword(5) HFET
Keyword(6) surface
Keyword(7) nitrogen vacancy
Keyword(8) surface states
Keyword(9) current collapse
1st Author's Name Tamotsu Hashizume
1st Author's Affiliation Research Center for Integrated Quantum Electronics, Hokkaido University()
2nd Author's Name Junji Kotani
2nd Author's Affiliation Research Center for Integrated Quantum Electronics, Hokkaido University
3rd Author's Name Hideki Hasegawa
3rd Author's Affiliation Research Center for Integrated Quantum Electronics, Hokkaido University
Date 2004/11/5
Paper # R2004-43,ED2004-156
Volume (vol) vol.104
Number (no) 427
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue