Presentation 2004/12/14
Canonicalization of Feature Parameters targeting Background Noise
Takashi FUKUDA, Tsuneo NITTA,
PDF Download Page PDF download Page Link
Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Acoustic models (AMs) of an HMM-based classifier include various types of hidden variables such as gender type, speaking rate, and acoustic environment. If there exists a canonicalization process that reduces the influence of the hidden variables from AMs, a robust automatic speech recognition (ASR) system can be realized, hi this paper, we describe the configuration of a canonicalization process targeting gender type and noise intensity as hidden variables. The proposed canonicalization process is composed of multiple distinctive phonetic feature (DPF) extractors corresponding to the hidden variables and a DPF selector which selects a desirable DPF from multiple DPFs. hi a DPF extraction stage, two approaches, namely (A) extracting DPFs directly from each DPF extractor which represents both gender type and noise intensity, and (B) dividing the DPF extraction stage into a DPF extraction part of gender type and a noise suppression part of different S/N-ratio type, are investigated. Experiments are carried out by comparing the combination of the canonicalized DPF and a single HMM classifier, and also the combination of a single acoustic feature (MFCC) and multiple HMM classifiers. The result shows that the proposed canonicalization method outperformed both of the conventional ASR with MFCC and a single HMM, and the ASR with multiple HMMs
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) automatic speech recognition / feature extraction / canonicalization / distinctive phonetic feature / noise suppressor
Paper # NLC2004-78,SP2004-118
Date of Issue

Conference Information
Committee SP
Conference Date 2004/12/14(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English)
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair
Vice Chair
Secretary
Assistant

Paper Information
Registration To Speech (SP)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Canonicalization of Feature Parameters targeting Background Noise
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) automatic speech recognition
Keyword(2) feature extraction
Keyword(3) canonicalization
Keyword(4) distinctive phonetic feature
Keyword(5) noise suppressor
1st Author's Name Takashi FUKUDA
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology()
2nd Author's Name Tsuneo NITTA
2nd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology
Date 2004/12/14
Paper # NLC2004-78,SP2004-118
Volume (vol) vol.104
Number (no) 542
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue