Presentation | 2002/3/11 Effects of Masticatory-Muscie Forces on the Temporomandibular Joint Loading : Numerical simulation using a 3-D rigid-body jaw model Makoto ABE, Toyohiko HAYASHI, Yasuo NAKAMURA, Ken-ichi ITOH, |
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Abstract(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Abstract(in English) | In attempt to clarify the control mechanism of the stomatognathic system during biting, we have been analyzing TMJ loading, employing a 2-D static model of the jaw. To expand the analysis into a three-dimensional one, we developed a simple 3-D rigid body model of the jaws, and then analyzed the loading during unilateral biting, in order to elucidate how each masticatory-muscle force affects the bite force and TMJ loading on both the working and non-working sides. The results were summarized as follows: 1) the activation of the masseter and anterior temporalis muscles on both sides generates the bite force, and that on the non-working side has a function of reducing TMJ loading on the working side, as already recognized; 2) the activation of the lateral pterygoid muscle on both sides does not function in the generation of the bite force, as expected from our previous 2-D analysis; and 3) the activation of the medial pterygoid muscle on both sides also generates the bite force, and that on the non-working side deviates the direction of the TMJ-loading vector on the working side latero-posteriorly. |
Keyword(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Keyword(in English) | temporomandibular joint loading / bite force / static analysis / masticatory muscles / unilateral biting |
Paper # | MBE2001-170 |
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Committee | MBE |
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Conference Date | 2002/3/11(1days) |
Place (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
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Topics (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
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Paper Information | |
Registration To | ME and Bio Cybernetics (MBE) |
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Language | JPN |
Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Sub Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Title (in English) | Effects of Masticatory-Muscie Forces on the Temporomandibular Joint Loading : Numerical simulation using a 3-D rigid-body jaw model |
Sub Title (in English) | |
Keyword(1) | temporomandibular joint loading |
Keyword(2) | bite force |
Keyword(3) | static analysis |
Keyword(4) | masticatory muscles |
Keyword(5) | unilateral biting |
1st Author's Name | Makoto ABE |
1st Author's Affiliation | Graduate School of Science and Technology, Niigata University() |
2nd Author's Name | Toyohiko HAYASHI |
2nd Author's Affiliation | Department of Biocybernetics, Faculty of Engineering, Niigata University |
3rd Author's Name | Yasuo NAKAMURA |
3rd Author's Affiliation | Department of Biocybernetics, Faculty of Engineering, Niigata .University |
4th Author's Name | Ken-ichi ITOH |
4th Author's Affiliation | Department of Information and Electronics Engineering, Niigata Institute of University |
Date | 2002/3/11 |
Paper # | MBE2001-170 |
Volume (vol) | vol.101 |
Number (no) | 733 |
Page | pp.pp.- |
#Pages | 6 |
Date of Issue |