Presentation 2002/1/21
Potentiation at the Schaffer Collateral Synapses Depending on Rhythmic Activity of a Hippocampal CA1-CA3 Model
Toru SAITO, Hatsuo HAYASHI, Motoharu YOSHIDA, Satoru ISHIZUKA,
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Abstract(in English) Plastic change in synaptic connections that is an underlying mechanism for memory functions in the brain is caused by increase in the Ca^<2+> concentration due to high-frequency firing. The hippocampus, which relates to short-term memory and space recognition, is one of the brain tissues that cause long-term potentiation and depression at synapses. The hippocampal CA3 region also causes rhythmic activity that reflects the activity of the CA1 region. In this paper, we tried to develop a two-layer network model, CA1-CA3,whose Schaffer collateral synapses are augmented by the activity of CA3. Consequently, Schaffer collateral synapses are not augmented by spontaneous rhythms of CA3 but by chaotic responses of the delta rhythm of CA3 to periodic mossy fiber stimulation.
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Keyword(in English) hippocampus / neural network model / rhythmic activity / synaptic plasticity / intracellular Ca^<2+> concentration
Paper # NLP2001-87(2002-01)
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Committee NLP
Conference Date 2002/1/21(1days)
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Registration To Nonlinear Problems (NLP)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Potentiation at the Schaffer Collateral Synapses Depending on Rhythmic Activity of a Hippocampal CA1-CA3 Model
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) hippocampus
Keyword(2) neural network model
Keyword(3) rhythmic activity
Keyword(4) synaptic plasticity
Keyword(5) intracellular Ca^<2+> concentration
1st Author's Name Toru SAITO
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology()
2nd Author's Name Hatsuo HAYASHI
2nd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Life Science and Systems Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology
3rd Author's Name Motoharu YOSHIDA
3rd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology
4th Author's Name Satoru ISHIZUKA
4th Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Life Science and Systems Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology
Date 2002/1/21
Paper # NLP2001-87(2002-01)
Volume (vol) vol.101
Number (no) 613
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue