Presentation 2001/3/10
Three-dimensional trajectory estimation for recognition of sign language
Kiyoshi HOSHINO, Satoru ODO, Shihoko KAMISATO, Takeshi ARAKAKI,
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Abstract(in English) The purpose of this study is to estimate three-dimensional motions of the sign language with a single camera. In the system, first, a three-dimensional human model with three-dimensional polyhedrons with nine degrees of freedom was prepared, and two-dimensional image sequences with a CCD camera were applied. Moreover, optical flows in three frames before current time were used for the motion estimation, so that the system can be robust to self-occlusions by performer's own face and body. In the experiment, standstill, straight, circular, arc motions and their combinations were adopted for the estimation. As the results. the system realized the gesture estimation and tracking with high accuracy. And human voluntary movement model was constructed based on optimal control. An objective function was define as follows: square of the rate of change of acceleration multiplied by an exponential function of time integrated over the entire movement. Variational calculus was used to obtain the equation expressing the 3-D wrist trajectory. As the result of parameter estimation, even a small difference in a same sign language motion was clear in the parameters.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) sign language / 3-D gesture reproduction / 3-D human model / self-occlusions / model for human voluntary movement / parameter estimation
Paper # NLP2000-170
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Conference Information
Committee NLP
Conference Date 2001/3/10(1days)
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Paper Information
Registration To Nonlinear Problems (NLP)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Three-dimensional trajectory estimation for recognition of sign language
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) sign language
Keyword(2) 3-D gesture reproduction
Keyword(3) 3-D human model
Keyword(4) self-occlusions
Keyword(5) model for human voluntary movement
Keyword(6) parameter estimation
1st Author's Name Kiyoshi HOSHINO
1st Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, University of the Ryukyus:Precursoy Research for Embryonic Science and Technology, Japan Science and Technology Corporation()
2nd Author's Name Satoru ODO
2nd Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, University of the Ryukyus
3rd Author's Name Shihoko KAMISATO
3rd Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, University of the Ryukyus
4th Author's Name Takeshi ARAKAKI
4th Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, University of the Ryukyus
Date 2001/3/10
Paper # NLP2000-170
Volume (vol) vol.100
Number (no) 681
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 7
Date of Issue