Presentation 1997/3/14
Self-organiiing formation of silicon quantum dots and their physical properties at room temperature
Seiichi MIYAZAKI, Masatoshi FUKUDA, Kazutoshi SHIBA, Kazuyuki NAKAGAWA, Masataka HIROSE, Atsushi KOHNO,
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Abstract(in English) Nanometer-size silicon dots were spontaneously formed on thermally-grown SiO_2/c-Si by low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) of pure silane (SiH_4) in the temperature range from 525 to 650℃. The size distribution and the area density of Si dots were evaluated by using atomic fore microscopy (AFM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The Si-dot diameter and dot height on as-grown SiO_2 are rate-limited by the thermal decomposition of SiH_4 and the cohesive action of adsorbed precursors on Si nucleation sites, respectively. It has been also found that in the Si dot formation on OH-terminated SiO_2 surface the nucleation density is dramatically enhanced and consequently the dot size and its distribution become small. The tunneling current through SiO_2/Si-dot/SiO_2 double barrier structures was measured by using a conducting AFM probe. As a result, negative conductance characteristics are clearly seen at room temperature, indicating that the resonant tunneling occurs through a single Si quantum dot. It is also demonstrated that Si quantum dots covered with SiO_2 exhibit efficient visible photoluminescence at room temperature.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Si quantum dots / Self-organizing formation / LPCVD / Resonant tunneling / Visible photoluminescence
Paper # ED96-221
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Committee ED
Conference Date 1997/3/14(1days)
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Registration To Electron Devices (ED)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Self-organiiing formation of silicon quantum dots and their physical properties at room temperature
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Si quantum dots
Keyword(2) Self-organizing formation
Keyword(3) LPCVD
Keyword(4) Resonant tunneling
Keyword(5) Visible photoluminescence
1st Author's Name Seiichi MIYAZAKI
1st Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical Engineering, Hiroshima University()
2nd Author's Name Masatoshi FUKUDA
2nd Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical Engineering, Hiroshima University
3rd Author's Name Kazutoshi SHIBA
3rd Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical Engineering, Hiroshima University
4th Author's Name Kazuyuki NAKAGAWA
4th Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical Engineering, Hiroshima University
5th Author's Name Masataka HIROSE
5th Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical Engineering, Hiroshima University
6th Author's Name Atsushi KOHNO
6th Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical Engineering, Hiroshima University
Date 1997/3/14
Paper # ED96-221
Volume (vol) vol.96
Number (no) 573
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 10
Date of Issue