Presentation | 2000/2/18 Hidden Markov Model Applied to Automatic Harmonization of Given Melodies Takashi Kawakami, Mitsuru Nakai, Hiroshi Shimodaira, Shigeki Sagayama, |
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Abstract(in English) | This paper proposes the use of Hidden Markov Model(HMM) for automatic music harmonization of given molodies and describes experimental results. The process of producing a melody is modeled by a hidden Markov model consisting of harmony transitions and emission of musical notes from harmonies. The underlying harmony is estimated as an inverse problem solved by a maximum like-lihood estimation from the given melody. Harmony transition models, melody emission models, N-best candidate generation, tonality estimation and detection are also discussed. Experimental studies were made based on statistical analysis of harmony transitions in tunes and songs as well as in more than 300 chorales by J. S. Bach. |
Keyword(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Keyword(in English) | Hidden Markov Model / automatic harmonization / tonality estimation |
Paper # | SP99-156 |
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Committee | SP |
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Conference Date | 2000/2/18(1days) |
Place (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
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Registration To | Speech (SP) |
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Language | JPN |
Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Sub Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Title (in English) | Hidden Markov Model Applied to Automatic Harmonization of Given Melodies |
Sub Title (in English) | |
Keyword(1) | Hidden Markov Model |
Keyword(2) | automatic harmonization |
Keyword(3) | tonality estimation |
1st Author's Name | Takashi Kawakami |
1st Author's Affiliation | Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology() |
2nd Author's Name | Mitsuru Nakai |
2nd Author's Affiliation | Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology |
3rd Author's Name | Hiroshi Shimodaira |
3rd Author's Affiliation | Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology |
4th Author's Name | Shigeki Sagayama |
4th Author's Affiliation | Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology |
Date | 2000/2/18 |
Paper # | SP99-156 |
Volume (vol) | vol.99 |
Number (no) | 627 |
Page | pp.pp.- |
#Pages | 8 |
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