Presentation 1999/7/8
Vowel Devoicing and the Function of Pitch Accent
Mafuyu Kitahara,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Pitch accent realization requires voicing. However, high vowels are sometimes devoiced even though the vowel carries a pitch accent in Tokyo Japanese. This devoicing, then, would obliterate the pitch accent were it not for other effects which preserve the accent information. Previous studies showed that there is either a pitch raising after the devoiced region or an accent shift to nearby moras in those cases. Two production experiments were conducted to see how various conditions, such as tonal context, boundary location, and syllabic environment, affect the pitch accent preservation. Results show that accent shift is strictly governed by the boundary and syllabic conditions but pitch raising does not always make up for the lack of accent shift. Accent location information is lost in such cases where neither pitch raising nor accent shift occurs. This suggests a relatively lower functional load of accentual contrast in Japanese.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) pitch accent / vowel devoicing / pitch raising / accent shift / function of accent
Paper # SP99-46
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Conference Information
Committee SP
Conference Date 1999/7/8(1days)
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Registration To Speech (SP)
Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Vowel Devoicing and the Function of Pitch Accent
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) pitch accent
Keyword(2) vowel devoicing
Keyword(3) pitch raising
Keyword(4) accent shift
Keyword(5) function of accent
1st Author's Name Mafuyu Kitahara
1st Author's Affiliation Dept of Linguistics/Cognitive Science Program, Indiana University()
Date 1999/7/8
Paper # SP99-46
Volume (vol) vol.99
Number (no) 165
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 5
Date of Issue