Presentation 1995/9/29
Head-Positioning System Using PSD Cameras and a 5-Degree-of Freedom Robotized Chair : Reproducibility of the Position and Orientation of the Patient's Head
Yasuo NAKAMURA, Toyohiko HAYASHI, Takashi TAKEDA, Kazumasa KATOH, Michio MIYAKAWA, Masanori ITOH,
PDF Download Page PDF download Page Link
Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) In measurements of mandibular movements employing a X-ray television, the orientation of the patient' s head must be normalized, relative to the measuring device, using a positioning jig. This normalization, however, is somewhat time-consuming and likely to restrict mandibular movements. To avoid these, we developed a system automatically normalizing the head position. This system monitors the position and orientation of the head, using a PSD camera photostereometry. If they are incorrect, the head is moved into the required position, using a 5-degree-of-freedom robotized chair. The determined position, however, has a certain margin of error, due to the mobility of the head relative to the head rest of the chair. To improve this, we employed an iterative method, where the positioning is repeated by reexamining the positional relation of the head and the head rest, until the determined position converges. This iterative positioning was proved to be valid for the reduction of the errors through experiments. The overall positional and orientative errors were verified to lie within 2.42 mm and 1.28 degrees, respectively, if the iteration converges.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) automatic head-positioning system / PSD camera / 5-degree-of-freedom robotized chair / accuracy verification / X-ray television
Paper # MBE95-64
Date of Issue

Conference Information
Committee MBE
Conference Date 1995/9/29(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English)
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair
Vice Chair
Secretary
Assistant

Paper Information
Registration To ME and Bio Cybernetics (MBE)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Head-Positioning System Using PSD Cameras and a 5-Degree-of Freedom Robotized Chair : Reproducibility of the Position and Orientation of the Patient's Head
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) automatic head-positioning system
Keyword(2) PSD camera
Keyword(3) 5-degree-of-freedom robotized chair
Keyword(4) accuracy verification
Keyword(5) X-ray television
1st Author's Name Yasuo NAKAMURA
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Science and Technology, Niigata University()
2nd Author's Name Toyohiko HAYASHI
2nd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Science and Technology, Niigata University
3rd Author's Name Takashi TAKEDA
3rd Author's Affiliation Department of Information Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Niigata University
4th Author's Name Kazumasa KATOH
4th Author's Affiliation First Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Niigata University
5th Author's Name Michio MIYAKAWA
5th Author's Affiliation Department of Information Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Niigata University
6th Author's Name Masanori ITOH
6th Author's Affiliation Niigata Heavy Engineering Inc.
Date 1995/9/29
Paper # MBE95-64
Volume (vol) vol.95
Number (no) 285
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 8
Date of Issue