Presentation 2000/7/11
Automatic Sentence Partitioning of TV News Sentences for Closed Caption Service to Hearing Impaired People
Terumasa Ehara, Takahiro Fukushima, Yuji Wada, Katsuhiko Shirai,
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Abstract(in English) The authors are investigating automatic summarization and automatic captioning technologies to help TV program production with closed-captions for hearing impaired people. Japanese TV news articles include rather long sentences than news-paper articles. Because long sentences are difficult to read on closed-captions, automatic partitioning of long sentences is effective in both automatic summarization and automatic captioning. The paper shows a automatic partitioning system of long sentences in TV news articles and evaluation results of the partitioning. The system is composed of three phases. First of all, the system partitions direct quotation parts which are quoted by"「"and"」". The second phase partitions several sentences separated by"."in direct quotations. The third phase partitions composed sentences at each clauses using partitioning rules. After the third phase, to keep the coherency of each partitioned sentences, the system inserts appropriate conjunctions at the partitioning points and adjusts politeness, tense and aspect for each sentences. Using 9205 sentences from TV news articles in 1991 which are longer than 100 characters, experiments shows that mean sentence length are from 133 characters to 50 characters before and after partitioning.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) natural language processing / automatic sentence partitioning / closed-captioning / automatic summarization
Paper # NLC2000-12
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Conference Information
Committee NLC
Conference Date 2000/7/11(1days)
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Paper Information
Registration To Natural Language Understanding and Models of Communication (NLC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Automatic Sentence Partitioning of TV News Sentences for Closed Caption Service to Hearing Impaired People
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) natural language processing
Keyword(2) automatic sentence partitioning
Keyword(3) closed-captioning
Keyword(4) automatic summarization
1st Author's Name Terumasa Ehara
1st Author's Affiliation Telecommunications Advancement Organization of Japan(TAO)/NHK Science and Technical Research Laboratories()
2nd Author's Name Takahiro Fukushima
2nd Author's Affiliation TAO/Ohtemon University
3rd Author's Name Yuji Wada
3rd Author's Affiliation TAO
4th Author's Name Katsuhiko Shirai
4th Author's Affiliation TAO/Waseda University
Date 2000/7/11
Paper # NLC2000-12
Volume (vol) vol.100
Number (no) 200
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue