Presentation 1999/12/20
Asynchronous Transition HMM with Sequential Constraints
Shigeki MATSUDA, Mitsuru NAKAI, Hiroshi SHIMODAIRA, Shigeki SAGAYAMA,
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Abstract(in English) We propose Asynchronous-Transiti on HMM(AT-HMM) with sequentially constrained state transitions among individual features. Previously, we proposed non-sequential AT-HMM that represents with a scalar-output HMM these quence of feature vectors whose components change a synchronously with each other. Sequential AT-HMMs inctroduces sequential constraints among asynchronized transitions to better represent the asynchrony among features. A new technique of"state tying along time"is introduced to realize the sequential AT-HMM structure. Sequential AT-HMMs gave approximately 20% and 40% lower error rates compared with conventional HMMs in phoneme and isolated word recognition experiments, respectively. To furtther improve the modeling ability of the sequential AT-HMM, we also introduce the Feature-Wise Successive State Splitting(FW-SSS) algorithm based on a concept of Feature-Wise Phoneme Environment Clustering(FW-PEC). The error rates were further reduced approximately by 10 points from those by the above sequential AT-HMM without FW-PEC.
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Paper # NLC99-98
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Conference Information
Committee NLC
Conference Date 1999/12/20(1days)
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Registration To Natural Language Understanding and Models of Communication (NLC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
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Title (in English) Asynchronous Transition HMM with Sequential Constraints
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1)
1st Author's Name Shigeki MATSUDA
1st Author's Affiliation ()
2nd Author's Name Mitsuru NAKAI
2nd Author's Affiliation
3rd Author's Name Hiroshi SHIMODAIRA
3rd Author's Affiliation
4th Author's Name Shigeki SAGAYAMA
4th Author's Affiliation
Date 1999/12/20
Paper # NLC99-98
Volume (vol) vol.99
Number (no) 523
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue