Presentation 1996/12/13
Key-Phrase Detection and Verification for Flexible Speech Understanding
Tatsuya Kawahara, Chin-Hui Lee, Biing-Hwang Juang,
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Abstract(in English) We propose a novel speech understanding strategy based on combined detection and verification of semantically tagged key-phrases in spontaneous spoken utterances. Key-phrases are defined in a top-down manner so as to constitute semantic slots. Their detection directly leads to robust understanding. A phrase network realizes both a wide coverage and a reasonable constraint for detection. A subword-based verifier is then incorporated to reduce false alarms in detection and attach confidence measures of the detected phrases. This set of phrase confidence measures, when incorporated in a spoken dialogue system, forms a basis for designing intelligent speech interfaces that accept only verified key-phrases and reprompt users to clarify unspecified or unrecognized portions. Several forms of confidence measures based on subword-level tests are investigated. The proposed approach was tested on field data collected from real-world trial applications. The combined detection and verification strategy drastically improves the accuracy in handling out-of-grammar utterances over the conventional decoding approaches while maintaining the performance for in-grammar utterances.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) speech recognition / speech understanding / spoken dialogue processing / word spotting / utterance verification / key-phrase detection
Paper # NLC96-55,SP96-86
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Committee NLC
Conference Date 1996/12/13(1days)
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Registration To Natural Language Understanding and Models of Communication (NLC)
Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Key-Phrase Detection and Verification for Flexible Speech Understanding
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) speech recognition
Keyword(2) speech understanding
Keyword(3) spoken dialogue processing
Keyword(4) word spotting
Keyword(5) utterance verification
Keyword(6) key-phrase detection
1st Author's Name Tatsuya Kawahara
1st Author's Affiliation Dept. of Information Science Kyoto University()
2nd Author's Name Chin-Hui Lee
2nd Author's Affiliation Bell Laboratories
3rd Author's Name Biing-Hwang Juang
3rd Author's Affiliation Bell Laboratories
Date 1996/12/13
Paper # NLC96-55,SP96-86
Volume (vol) vol.96
Number (no) 420
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 8
Date of Issue