Presentation 1993/11/12
Recognition of abnormalities in chest radiography : Automated detection of pneumothorax
Shigeru Sanada, Kunio Doi, Tsutomu Takashima,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) To aid radiologists in the diagnosis of pneumothorax from chest radiographs,we are developing an automated method for detection of subtle pneumothorax.The computerized method is based on the detection of a fine curved-line pattern,which is a unique feature of radiographic findings of pneumothorax.Initially,we determine regions of interest in each upper lung area,where subtle pneumothoraces commonly appear.The pneumothorax pattern is enhanced by Sobel filter.Rib edges included in this edge-enhanced image are removed,based on the locations of ribs that are determined separately.A subtle curved line due to pneumothorax is then detected by means of the Hough transform.The detected pneumothorax pattern is marked on the chest image.With our present computer method applied to 50 chest images(28 normals and 22 abnormals with pneumothorax),we were able to detect 77% of pneumothoraces,with 0.28 false-positives rate.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Computer-aided diagnosis / Chest radiograph / Pneumothorax / Sobel filter / Houth transform
Paper # AI93-60,PRU93-77
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Conference Information
Committee AI
Conference Date 1993/11/12(1days)
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Registration To Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge-Based Processing (AI)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Recognition of abnormalities in chest radiography : Automated detection of pneumothorax
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Computer-aided diagnosis
Keyword(2) Chest radiograph
Keyword(3) Pneumothorax
Keyword(4) Sobel filter
Keyword(5) Houth transform
1st Author's Name Shigeru Sanada
1st Author's Affiliation School of Allied Medical Professions,Kanazawa University()
2nd Author's Name Kunio Doi
2nd Author's Affiliation Kurt Rossmann Laboratories,University of Chicago
3rd Author's Name Tsutomu Takashima
3rd Author's Affiliation School of Medicine,Kanazawa University
Date 1993/11/12
Paper # AI93-60,PRU93-77
Volume (vol) vol.93
Number (no) 317
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue