Presentation | 1997/9/12 Factoring problem in bounded arithmetic Mitsuru Tada, |
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Abstract(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Abstract(in English) | It is well-known that the set of all functions which are Σ^b_1-definable in S^1_2 is just equal to PF, the set of all functions which are polynomial-time computable. Any polynomial-time algorithms to find the primes p and q from the product pq are still unknown, that is, it is finitely difficult (perhaps impossible) for the theory S^1_2 to Σ^b_1-define that operation. But the theory S^1_2 with some axiom can Σ^b_1-define it. Although if the theory S^1_2 itself could prove the axiom, then RSA system would not be secure any longer, it is (fortunately or unfortunately) unlikely that S^1_2 can prove the axiom. |
Keyword(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Keyword(in English) | bounded arithmetic / Σ^b_1-definable in S^1_2 / Pratt's definition of primality |
Paper # | ISEC97-31 |
Date of Issue |
Conference Information | |
Committee | ISEC |
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Conference Date | 1997/9/12(1days) |
Place (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Place (in English) | |
Topics (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Topics (in English) | |
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Paper Information | |
Registration To | Information Security (ISEC) |
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Language | ENG |
Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Sub Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Title (in English) | Factoring problem in bounded arithmetic |
Sub Title (in English) | |
Keyword(1) | bounded arithmetic |
Keyword(2) | Σ^b_1-definable in S^1_2 |
Keyword(3) | Pratt's definition of primality |
1st Author's Name | Mitsuru Tada |
1st Author's Affiliation | Department of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Information Sciences, Tohoku University() |
Date | 1997/9/12 |
Paper # | ISEC97-31 |
Volume (vol) | vol.97 |
Number (no) | 252 |
Page | pp.pp.- |
#Pages | 12 |
Date of Issue |