Presentation 1999/3/18
An Optical Design for Reflective Color STN-LCDs
S. Komura, K. Kuwabara, O. Itou, K. Funahata, K. Kondo, T. Saito, Y. Nagashima, K. Kubo,
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Abstract(in English) This paper describes the optical design method for reflective color STN-LCDs with single polarizers. The design method ensures the devices have high reflectance, high contrast ratio, and good color purity. The design of an STN liquid crystal layer, a polarizer, two birefringent films, color filters and a diffusion film are presented and a novel evaluation method for reflective LCDs is proposed. In the design of the STN LC cell, the polarizer, and the birefringent films, i.e. the design of the Single Polarizer STN LCD mode, we focus on achieving achromatic dark representation, since we found earlier that the chromaticity in the dark representation significantly affects the color balance. The polarizer and birefringent films are optimized to achieve achromatic dark representation for a given STN LC layer. The retardation of the STN LC layer is optimized to achieve achromatic dark representation and high reflectance. The color filters are optimized to achieve a large color gamut and high transmittance with good white balance. The diffusion film is designed to increase the reflection in an office.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Reflective Color LCDs / STN-LCDs
Paper # EID98-204
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Committee EID
Conference Date 1999/3/18(1days)
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Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) An Optical Design for Reflective Color STN-LCDs
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Reflective Color LCDs
Keyword(2) STN-LCDs
1st Author's Name S. Komura
1st Author's Affiliation Hitachi Research Laboratory, Hitachi, Lid.()
2nd Author's Name K. Kuwabara
2nd Author's Affiliation Hitachi Research Laboratory, Hitachi, Lid.
3rd Author's Name O. Itou
3rd Author's Affiliation Hitachi Research Laboratory, Hitachi, Lid.
4th Author's Name K. Funahata
4th Author's Affiliation Hitachi Research Laboratory, Hitachi, Lid.
5th Author's Name K. Kondo
5th Author's Affiliation Hitachi Research Laboratory, Hitachi, Lid.
6th Author's Name T. Saito
6th Author's Affiliation Electron Tube & Devices Div., Hitachi, Ltd.
7th Author's Name Y. Nagashima
7th Author's Affiliation Electron Tube & Devices Div., Hitachi, Ltd.
8th Author's Name K. Kubo
8th Author's Affiliation Electron Tube & Devices Div., Hitachi, Ltd.
Date 1999/3/18
Paper # EID98-204
Volume (vol) vol.98
Number (no) 665
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 4
Date of Issue