Presentation 1999/6/18
Effects of Mask Type and Learning Modality on Tactile Identification of Braille
Matia OKUBO, Yohtaro TAKANO,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) We discussed perceptual aspects of the difficulties experienced by new Braille readers. Half of twelve sighted observers learned Braille in one of two learning conditions (i.e., tactile and visual). In the test, they identified Braille patterns presented tactually with surrounding maskers. In both learning conditions, the masking effects were the largest when the maskers were sparse dots, which gave the most similar configuration to ordinary Braille sentences. However, the effects were attenuated only in the tactile learning group when the observers were instructed the type of maskers in advance. The results demonstrate that the masking effects of sparse dots are responsible at least partially for the difficulties experienced by new Braille readers but the effects will decrease when tactile information is appropriately used.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Braille / Masking / Learning modality
Paper # HCS99-17
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Committee HCS
Conference Date 1999/6/18(1days)
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Paper Information
Registration To Human Communication Science (HCS)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Effects of Mask Type and Learning Modality on Tactile Identification of Braille
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Braille
Keyword(2) Masking
Keyword(3) Learning modality
1st Author's Name Matia OKUBO
1st Author's Affiliation Department of Psychology Graduate School of Humanity and Socilogies University of Tokyo()
2nd Author's Name Yohtaro TAKANO
2nd Author's Affiliation Department of Psychology Graduate School of Humanity and Socilogies University of Tokyo
Date 1999/6/18
Paper # HCS99-17
Volume (vol) vol.99
Number (no) 123
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue