Presentation 2002/12/12
A Study on Robust Speech Recognition by Using Distinctive Phonetic Feature Vectors
Takashi FUKUDA, Wataru YAMAMOTO, Tsuneo NITTA,
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Abstract(in English) This paper describes an attempt to extract distinctive phonetic features (DPFs) that represent articulatory gestures in linguistic theory by using a multi-layer neural network (MLN) and to apply the DPFs to noise-robust speech recognition. In the DPF extraction stage, after converting a speech signal to acoustic features composed of local features (LFs), an MLN with 33 output units corresponding to context-dependent DPFs of 11 DPFs, 11 preceding context DPFs, and 11 following context DPFs maps the LFs to DPFs. In experiments, firstly, the configuration of MLN output units is compared. The proposed DPF parameters without MFCC were secondly evaluated in comparison with a standard parameter set of MFCC and dynamic features on a word recognition task using clean speech and the result showed the same performance as that of the standard set. Noise robustness of these parameters was then tested with four types of additive noise and the proposed DPF parameters outperformed the standard set except one additive noise type. The combinatorial usage of DPFs and MFCC is also tested.
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Keyword(in English) robust speech recognition / feature extraction / distinctive phonetic feature / multi-layer neural network / local feature
Paper # NLC2002-44
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Committee NLC
Conference Date 2002/12/12(1days)
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Registration To Natural Language Understanding and Models of Communication (NLC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Study on Robust Speech Recognition by Using Distinctive Phonetic Feature Vectors
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) robust speech recognition
Keyword(2) feature extraction
Keyword(3) distinctive phonetic feature
Keyword(4) multi-layer neural network
Keyword(5) local feature
1st Author's Name Takashi FUKUDA
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology()
2nd Author's Name Wataru YAMAMOTO
2nd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology
3rd Author's Name Tsuneo NITTA
3rd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology
Date 2002/12/12
Paper # NLC2002-44
Volume (vol) vol.102
Number (no) 527
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue