Presentation 2003/7/22
Tradeoff between task optimization and energy consumption : selecting appropriate stiffness
Naoki KAMIMURA, Rieko OSU, Hiroshi IWASAKI, Eri NAKANO, Chris M. HARRIS, Yasuhiro WADA, Mitsuo KAWATO,
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Abstract(in English) In this paper, we investigated a relationship between human-arm mechanical impedance and task performance when subjects increase co-contraction level voluntarily. Subjects were asked to perform point-to-point movements in the horizontal plane, and hand trajectory and surface electromyographic (EMG) activity were recorded. Stiffness that estimated from index muscle co-contraction around the joint (IMCJ) was calculated by surface EMG signal. When requierd high accuracy by reduce target size, stiffness level increased. When co-contraction level increased, EMG, torque and position deviation increased. But, end-point error did not increase and was largest for the lowest co-contraction level. The increasing EMG deviation suggests that noise increase with muscle activation. However, the change in impedance reduces the effect of this noise on the final task error.
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Keyword(in English) Inpedance Control / Signal dependent noise / Stiffness
Paper # NC2003-40
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Committee NC
Conference Date 2003/7/22(1days)
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Registration To Neurocomputing (NC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
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Title (in English) Tradeoff between task optimization and energy consumption : selecting appropriate stiffness
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Inpedance Control
Keyword(2) Signal dependent noise
Keyword(3) Stiffness
1st Author's Name Naoki KAMIMURA
1st Author's Affiliation Nagaoka University of Technology()
2nd Author's Name Rieko OSU
2nd Author's Affiliation ATR Conputational Neuroscience Laboratories
3rd Author's Name Hiroshi IWASAKI
3rd Author's Affiliation Nagaoka University of Technology
4th Author's Name Eri NAKANO
4th Author's Affiliation Digital Human Laboratory, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
5th Author's Name Chris M. HARRIS
5th Author's Affiliation Institute of Neuroscience, University of Plymouth
6th Author's Name Yasuhiro WADA
6th Author's Affiliation Nagaoka University of Technology
7th Author's Name Mitsuo KAWATO
7th Author's Affiliation ATR Conputational Neuroscience Laboratories
Date 2003/7/22
Paper # NC2003-40
Volume (vol) vol.103
Number (no) 228
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue