Presentation 2002/6/20
Functional MRI study of short-term and long-term prediction of reward
Saori TANAKA, Kenji DOYA, Go OKADA, Kazutaka UEDA, Yasumasa OKAMOTO, Shigeto YAMAWAKI,
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Abstract(in English) In daily life, we often experience a conflict between the immediate and future outcomes of an action. Inability to resolve such conflicts is a hallmark of many psychiatric dysfunctions. In this study, we investigate whether different networks are specialized for the prediction of future and immediate rewards. Using functional MRI, we measured human brain activities of healthy subjects performing Markov decision problems which required prediction of both immediate and future rewards. In prediction of immediate reward, significant activities were observed in orbitofrantal cortex(OFC), anterior cingulate cortex(ACC), basal ganglia. In prediction of future reward, significant activities were observed in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex(DLPFC), ACC, basal ganglia, and celebellum. These results implicate that different networks exist for the prediction of future reward and immediate reward.
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Keyword(in English) reward prediction / fMRI / reinforcement learning / markov decision problem / neuromodulator
Paper # NC2002-16
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Committee NC
Conference Date 2002/6/20(1days)
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Registration To Neurocomputing (NC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
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Title (in English) Functional MRI study of short-term and long-term prediction of reward
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) reward prediction
Keyword(2) fMRI
Keyword(3) reinforcement learning
Keyword(4) markov decision problem
Keyword(5) neuromodulator
1st Author's Name Saori TANAKA
1st Author's Affiliation Nara Institute of Science and Technology:ATR Human Information Science Laboratories:CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation()
2nd Author's Name Kenji DOYA
2nd Author's Affiliation Nara Institute of Science and Technology:ATR Human Information Science Laboratories:CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation
3rd Author's Name Go OKADA
3rd Author's Affiliation Hiroshima University, School of Medicine:CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation
4th Author's Name Kazutaka UEDA
4th Author's Affiliation Hiroshima University, School of Medicine:CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation
5th Author's Name Yasumasa OKAMOTO
5th Author's Affiliation Hiroshima University, School of Medicine:CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation Corporation
6th Author's Name Shigeto YAMAWAKI
6th Author's Affiliation Hiroshima University, School of Medicine:CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation
Date 2002/6/20
Paper # NC2002-16
Volume (vol) vol.102
Number (no) 157
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue