Presentation 2004-07-20
A Construction of Public Key Cryptosystem based on Random Singular and Non-singular Simultaneous Equations over Extension Field
Masao KASAHARA, Ryuichi SAKAI,
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Abstract(in English) Extensive studies have been made of the public-key cryptosystems based on multivariate polynomials. However most of the proposed public-key cryptosystems based on multivariate polynomials, are proved not secure, although the size of the public-key assumes a very large value. In this paper, we propose several types of new constructions of public-key cryptosystems based on two classes of randomly generated simultaneous equations, namely, a class of simultaneous equations based on bijective transformation and another class of simultaneous equations based on random transformation which are not necessarily non-singular. One of the features of the proposed cryptosystems is that the size of the public-key is made much shortened compared with the conventional public-key cryptosystem based on multivariate polynomials. We also show that the sets of random simultaneous equations significantly improve the utilization factor of the public-key space. We show an example of the proposed cryptosystem over extension field where the size of the cipher-text takes on the small values of 160 ~ 200(in bits). We see that our proposed system, regardless of the small size of public-key, seems to be apparently secure, in a sense that the utilization factor is sufficiently large compared with the conventional public-key cryptosystems based on multivariate polynomials and that the public keys constitute non-singular simultanous equations.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) multi-variate polynomial / public-key cryptosystem / random simultaneos equation
Paper # ISEC2004-19
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Committee ISEC
Conference Date 2004/7/13(1days)
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Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Construction of Public Key Cryptosystem based on Random Singular and Non-singular Simultaneous Equations over Extension Field
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) multi-variate polynomial
Keyword(2) public-key cryptosystem
Keyword(3) random simultaneos equation
1st Author's Name Masao KASAHARA
1st Author's Affiliation Osaka Gakuin University()
2nd Author's Name Ryuichi SAKAI
2nd Author's Affiliation Osaka Electro-Communication University
Date 2004-07-20
Paper # ISEC2004-19
Volume (vol) vol.104
Number (no) 199
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue