Presentation 2003/7/11
On-Line Signature Verification Method Based on Discrete Wavelet Transform
Isao NAKANISHI, Naoto NISHIGUCHI, Yoshio ITOH, Yutaka FUKUI,
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Abstract(in English) On-line signature verification method based on the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) is presented. Time-varying pen-position signal of the on-line signature is decomposed into sub-band signals by using the DWT. Individual features are extracted as high frequency components in the sub-band decomposition; therefore, this makes the difference between the genuine signature and its forgery more obviously. However, there is fluctuation in the number of strokes even in the genuine signature. In this paper, we introduce the Dynamic Programming (DP) matching to suppress such fluctuation in the number of strokes. Also, we propose a verification method utilizing the adaptive algorithm. The verification is achieved by whether the adaptive weight converges on 1 or not since the error between the input and the desire signal is decreased when the input is of the genuine signature. However, the convergence characteristic depends on the step size parameter of the adaptive algorithm. Therefore, the normalized step size parameter by the signal power of the input signature is introduced to guarantee the convergence. The results of verification show that the equal error rate of about 11%, that is, the verification rate of 90% is accomplished even when a writer is not permitted to refer his/her own signature and the forgery can trace the genuine signature.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) On-Line Signature Verification / DWT / DP Matching / Adaptive Signal Processing / Normalized Step Size Algorithm
Paper # ISEC2003-34
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Committee ISEC
Conference Date 2003/7/11(1days)
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Registration To Information Security (ISEC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) On-Line Signature Verification Method Based on Discrete Wavelet Transform
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) On-Line Signature Verification
Keyword(2) DWT
Keyword(3) DP Matching
Keyword(4) Adaptive Signal Processing
Keyword(5) Normalized Step Size Algorithm
1st Author's Name Isao NAKANISHI
1st Author's Affiliation Faculty of Education and Regional Sciences, Tottori University()
2nd Author's Name Naoto NISHIGUCHI
2nd Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, Tottori University
3rd Author's Name Yoshio ITOH
3rd Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, Tottori University
4th Author's Name Yutaka FUKUI
4th Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, Tottori University
Date 2003/7/11
Paper # ISEC2003-34
Volume (vol) vol.103
Number (no) 196
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 8
Date of Issue