10年,または(2)k値上昇率<5%,のいずれかを満たす必要がある.このようなTDDI信頼性基準は,とくに次世代ポーラスlow-k材料を設計・選定する際に重要となる." />

Presentation 2003/1/31
Time-Dependent Dielectric-Constant Increase (TDDI) of Low-k Materials under Electric-Field Stress
Daisuke RYUZAKI, Takeshi ISHIDA, Takeshi FURUSAWA,
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Abstract(in English) The stability of low-k materials against electric-field stress was investigated. The k-values of low-k materials were found to increase sharply prior to dielectric breakdown during bias-temperature stress (BTS) tests. This phenomenon, defined as the time-dependent dielectric-constant increase (TDDI), was evaluated for several low-k materials having k-values of 2.3-3.2. To estimate the TDDI effect under a practical operating condition of LSIs, the TDDI lifetimes and the k-value increases were measured for various electric fields and extrapolated to a practical electric field of 0.2 MV/cm. The extrapolated values ranged from 30 days to l,000 years for the TDDI lifetimes and from 0%to 23% for the k-value increases, respectively. Considering the extrapolated results, we proposed the following TDDI criteria : (1) TDDI lifetime should be longer than 10 years, or (2) k-value increase should be less than 5%. These criteria were used successfully to identify those low-k materials that show high stability against electric-field stress.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Low-k / TDDI / Dielectric constant / Lifetime / Reliability
Paper # SDM2002-240
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Committee SDM
Conference Date 2003/1/31(1days)
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Paper Information
Registration To Silicon Device and Materials (SDM)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Time-Dependent Dielectric-Constant Increase (TDDI) of Low-k Materials under Electric-Field Stress
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Low-k
Keyword(2) TDDI
Keyword(3) Dielectric constant
Keyword(4) Lifetime
Keyword(5) Reliability
1st Author's Name Daisuke RYUZAKI
1st Author's Affiliation Central Research Laboratory, Hitachi, Ltd.()
2nd Author's Name Takeshi ISHIDA
2nd Author's Affiliation Central Research Laboratory, Hitachi, Ltd.
3rd Author's Name Takeshi FURUSAWA
3rd Author's Affiliation Semiconductor and Integrated Circuits Division, Hitachi, Ltd.
Date 2003/1/31
Paper # SDM2002-240
Volume (vol) vol.102
Number (no) 637
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 5
Date of Issue