Presentation 2004/4/15
Approximating the Stable Marriage Problem by Local Search
Kazuya OKAMOTO, Shuichi MIYAZAKI, Kazuo IWAMA,
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Abstract(in English) An instance of the classical stable marriage problem requires all participants to submit a strictly ordered preference list containing all members of the opposite sex. However, considering applications in real-world, we can think of two natural relaxations, namely, incomplete preference lists and ties in the lists. Either variation leaves the problem polynomially solvable, but it is known that finding a maximum cardinality stable matching is NP-hard when both of these variations are allowed. It is easy to see that the size of any two stable matchings differ by at most a factor of two. and so, an approximation algorithm with a factor two is trivial. There are several contributions that give approximation algorithms with factor better than two, but they are only for restricted instances, such as restricting occurrence of ties and/or lengths of ties. Up to the present, there is no known approximation algorithm with ratio better than two for general inputs. In this paper, we give the first nontrivial result for approximation of factor less than two for general instances. Our algorithm achieves the ratio 2-c(log N)/N for an arbitrarily positive constant c, where N denotes the number of men in an input.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) the stable marriage problem / incomplete lists / ties / approximation algorithms / local search
Paper # COMP2004-8
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Conference Information
Committee COMP
Conference Date 2004/4/15(1days)
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Registration To Theoretical Foundations of Computing (COMP)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Approximating the Stable Marriage Problem by Local Search
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) the stable marriage problem
Keyword(2) incomplete lists
Keyword(3) ties
Keyword(4) approximation algorithms
Keyword(5) local search
1st Author's Name Kazuya OKAMOTO
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Informatics. Kyoto University()
2nd Author's Name Shuichi MIYAZAKI
2nd Author's Affiliation Academic Center for Computing and Media Studies, Kyoto University
3rd Author's Name Kazuo IWAMA
3rd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Informatics. Kyoto University
Date 2004/4/15
Paper # COMP2004-8
Volume (vol) vol.104
Number (no) 16
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 8
Date of Issue