Presentation 2002/10/3
An Optimum Link Design on Ground-to-satellite Optical Communications in the Presence of Random Pointing-Jitter
Morio TOYOSHIMA, Nobuhiro TAKAHASHI, Takashi JONO, Toshihiko YAMAWAKI, Keizo NAKAGAWA, Katsuyoshi ARAI,
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Abstract(in English) Optical communications in the presence of atmospheric turbulence are affected by the turbulence-induced optical scintillation. The optical scintillation makes the communication quality, i.e. bit error rate (BER), degrade. Because of the intrinsically narrow optical beam, the random pointing-jitter also generates additional signal fading on the communication signal. A broader optical beam could mitigate the signal fading, but would require greater transmitted power than that for the original beam to achieve the same required BER. In this paper, the average BER is derived from the probability density function (PDF) of the optical signal in the presence of atmospheric turbulence and random pointing-jitter. The joint PDF, of the lognormal PDF caused by atmospheric turbulence and the beta PDF of the random pointing-jitter, is derived by using the characteristic function of each PDF. It is shown that an optimum beam divergence of the transmitting laser beam exists, and the optimum value changes slightly with the atmospheric conditions. The beam divergence angle should be about 7 times larger than the random pointing-jitter of the optical tracking system. An example of the optimum link estimates for the tracking and communication channels are shown for a ground-to-satellite optical communication link.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Optical communication / ground-to-satellite communication / pointing-jitter / atmospheric turbulence / beam divergence angle / link design
Paper # SAT2002-62
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Committee SAT
Conference Date 2002/10/3(1days)
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Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) An Optimum Link Design on Ground-to-satellite Optical Communications in the Presence of Random Pointing-Jitter
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Optical communication
Keyword(2) ground-to-satellite communication
Keyword(3) pointing-jitter
Keyword(4) atmospheric turbulence
Keyword(5) beam divergence angle
Keyword(6) link design
1st Author's Name Morio TOYOSHIMA
1st Author's Affiliation OICETS Project Team, Tsukuba Space Center, National Space Development Agency of Japan()
2nd Author's Name Nobuhiro TAKAHASHI
2nd Author's Affiliation OICETS Project Team, Tsukuba Space Center, National Space Development Agency of Japan
3rd Author's Name Takashi JONO
3rd Author's Affiliation OICETS Project Team, Tsukuba Space Center, National Space Development Agency of Japan
4th Author's Name Toshihiko YAMAWAKI
4th Author's Affiliation OICETS Project Team, Tsukuba Space Center, National Space Development Agency of Japan
5th Author's Name Keizo NAKAGAWA
5th Author's Affiliation OICETS Project Team, Tsukuba Space Center, National Space Development Agency of Japan
6th Author's Name Katsuyoshi ARAI
6th Author's Affiliation OICETS Project Team, Tsukuba Space Center, National Space Development Agency of Japan
Date 2002/10/3
Paper # SAT2002-62
Volume (vol) vol.102
Number (no) 359
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue