Presentation 2019-01-25
[Poster Presentation] Improved Flexoelectric Coefficient Measurement by Means of Transmission Ellipsometry
Takashi Onishi, Munehiro Kimura,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) In nematic liquid crystal (NLC), the electrical polarization effect which is called flexoelectricity occurs under splay or bend distortion. Up to today, several kinds of measurement methods has been reported. Even when the subject NLC was the same, however, the obtained flexoelectric coefficients and sign was different. In this study, monochromatic ellipsometry was applied to measure the flexoelectric coefficient. The new measurement procedure is for the summation of flexoelectric coefficients under splay ($e_11$) and bend ($e_33$) deformation, i.e. $e_p$ (=$e_11$+$e_33$) and difference $e_n$ (=$e_11$-$e_33$). The optical phase difference $Delta$ through hybrid aligned NLC cell with alignment deformation caused by DC electric field is measured. The NLC cell used possesses planar and hybrid alignment regions. As for estimating $e_p$, the SOITE method which is insensitive to multiple interference and multiple reflection was applied, and for $e_n$, the dependence of the phase difference on the applied electric field at normal incidence was evaluated. It was demonstrated that the cell thickness and the flexoelectric coefficients $e_p$ and $e_n$ can be determined by numerical fitting procedure.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) nematic liquid crystal / flexoelectric effect / ellipsometry
Paper # EID2018-18
Date of Issue 2019-01-17 (EID)

Conference Information
Committee EID / ITE-IDY / IEIJ-SSL / SID-JC / IEE-EDD
Conference Date 2019/1/24(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Kagoshima University
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair 小南 裕子(静岡大) / Yoshihide Fujisaki(NHK)
Vice Chair 木村 睦(龍谷大) / 志賀 智一(電通大) / 山口 留美子(秋田大) / Munehiro Kimura(Nagaoka Univ. of Tech.)
Secretary 木村 睦(NTT) / 志賀 智一(東工大) / 山口 留美子(Shizuoka Univ.) / Munehiro Kimura(Tohoku Univ.)
Assistant 奥野 武志(ファーウェイ) / 中田 充(NHK) / 野中 亮助(東芝) / Takuya Hasegawa(Koch Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Electronic Information Displays / Technical Group on Information Display / * / Society for Information Display Japan Chapter / Technical Group on Electron Devices
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) [Poster Presentation] Improved Flexoelectric Coefficient Measurement by Means of Transmission Ellipsometry
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) nematic liquid crystal
Keyword(2) flexoelectric effect
Keyword(3) ellipsometry
1st Author's Name Takashi Onishi
1st Author's Affiliation Nagaoka University of Technology(NUT)
2nd Author's Name Munehiro Kimura
2nd Author's Affiliation Nagaoka University of Technology(NUT)
Date 2019-01-25
Paper # EID2018-18
Volume (vol) vol.118
Number (no) EID-422
Page pp.pp.117-120(EID),
#Pages 4
Date of Issue 2019-01-17 (EID)