Presentation 2018-11-08
L-band bistatic radar returns from bare soils: a simulation study for soil moisture retrieval using global sensitivity analysis method
Jiangyuan Zeng, Kun-Shan Chen,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) In this paper, an attempt is made to identify the optimal bistatic configurations for the retrieval of bare soil moisture at L-band based on a global sensitivity analysis using the extended Fourier amplitude sensitivity test (EFAST) algorithm. For this purpose, we apply the Advanced Integral Equation Model (AIEM), which is a well-established theoretical scattering model, to simulate complete sets of bistatic scattering coefficients, over a wide range of surface roughness and dielectric parameters. The sensitivities of radar response to soil moisture and surface roughness are identified and quantified in terms of bistatic geometries and radar parameters. The results show that the autocorrelation functions (ACFs), which significantly affect the distribution of sensitivity indices of surface roughness, do not exert distinct effects on the bistatic sensitivity pattern of soil moisture. In bistatic scattering, VV polarization shows higher sensitivity to soil moisture than HH polarization, particularly at large incident angles. As incident angle increases, in cases of small azimuth scattering angles and large scattering angles, the sensitivity zone expands and tends to move to the forward region at VV polarization. This feature persists regardless of the ACFs, and thus offers promising configurations for soil moisture retrieval. For HH polarization, in contrast, the sensitivity zone gradually moves to the backward region as the incident angle increases.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) bistatic scattering / radar configuration / soil moisture / surface roughness / global sensitivity analysis
Paper # SANE2018-57
Date of Issue 2018-11-01 (SANE)

Conference Information
Committee SANE
Conference Date 2018/11/7(3days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) China (Xuchang)
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) ICSANE2018
Chair Sonosuke Fukushima(ENRI)
Vice Chair Toshifumi Moriyama(Nagasaki Univ.) / Akitsugu Nadai(NICT)
Secretary Toshifumi Moriyama(ENRI) / Akitsugu Nadai(Univ. of Electro-Comm.)
Assistant Ryo Natsuaki(Univ. of Tokyo) / Masato Yamanashi(Mitsubishi Space Software) / Takeshi Amishima(Mitsubishi Electric)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Space, Aeronautical and Navigational Electronics
Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) L-band bistatic radar returns from bare soils: a simulation study for soil moisture retrieval using global sensitivity analysis method
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) bistatic scattering
Keyword(2) radar configuration
Keyword(3) soil moisture
Keyword(4) surface roughness
Keyword(5) global sensitivity analysis
1st Author's Name Jiangyuan Zeng
1st Author's Affiliation Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth/CAS(RADI/CAS)
2nd Author's Name Kun-Shan Chen
2nd Author's Affiliation Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth/CAS(RADI/CAS)
Date 2018-11-08
Paper # SANE2018-57
Volume (vol) vol.118
Number (no) SANE-287
Page pp.pp.11-16(SANE),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2018-11-01 (SANE)