Presentation 2018-08-09
[Invited Lecture] Sparse Adaptive Algorithms to Realize Non-contact Heartbeat Detection
Chen Ye, Kentaroh Toyoda, Tomoaki Ohtsuki,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) The development of non-contact monitoring technique has a great influence on the heartbeat monitoring, such as, for drivers and burned patients. In particular, the heartbeat detection with Doppler radar has drawn extensive attentions. However, since the heartbeat signal contained in received radar signals is quite weak, the detection accuracy obviously deteriorates in the presence of respiration and body motion. In this report, a robust heartbeat detection algorithm is proposed, based on the spectrum reconstruction method termed stochastic gradient. Through correcting the gradient of cost function constructed by recursion error, and utilizing the sparse characteristics of heartbeat spectrum, the weak heartbeat component is extracted by the reconstructed spectrum with minimum deviation. Furthermore, the proposed algorithm realizes more stable sparse spectrum reconstruction (SSR), by quantizing the updating of recursion error. Under the sitting still and typing with a laptop for five subjects, the proposed method is validated to improve the detection accuracies over the conventional method.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Non-contact heartbeat detection / Doppler radar / sparse spectrum reconstruction (SSR) / stochastic gradient / adaptive filter
Paper # SAT2018-34,RCS2018-137
Date of Issue 2018-08-02 (SAT, RCS)

Conference Information
Committee SAT / RCS
Conference Date 2018/8/9(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Iwate University
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Wireless Communications, etc.
Chair Hiroyuki Tsuji(NICT) / Tomoaki Otsuki(Keio Univ.)
Vice Chair Hisashi Sujikai(NHK) / Fumihiro Yamashita(NTT) / Eisuke Fukuda(Fujitsu Labs.) / Satoshi Suyama(NTT DoCoMo) / Fumiaki Maehara(Waseda Univ.)
Secretary Hisashi Sujikai(NTT) / Fumihiro Yamashita(NICT) / Eisuke Fukuda(Hokkaido Univ.) / Satoshi Suyama(NTT) / Fumiaki Maehara
Assistant / Kazushi Muraoka(NTT DOCOMO) / Shinsuke Ibi(Osaka Univ.) / Hiroshi Nishimoto(Mitsubishi Electric) / Koichi Adachi(Univ. of Electro-Comm.) / Osamu Nakamura(Sharp)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Satellite Telecommunications / Technical Committee on Radio Communication Systems
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) [Invited Lecture] Sparse Adaptive Algorithms to Realize Non-contact Heartbeat Detection
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Non-contact heartbeat detection
Keyword(2) Doppler radar
Keyword(3) sparse spectrum reconstruction (SSR)
Keyword(4) stochastic gradient
Keyword(5) adaptive filter
1st Author's Name Chen Ye
1st Author's Affiliation Keio University(Keio Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Kentaroh Toyoda
2nd Author's Affiliation Keio University(Keio Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Tomoaki Ohtsuki
3rd Author's Affiliation Keio University(Keio Univ.)
Date 2018-08-09
Paper # SAT2018-34,RCS2018-137
Volume (vol) vol.118
Number (no) SAT-176,RCS-177
Page pp.pp.29-34(SAT), pp.31-36(RCS),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2018-08-02 (SAT, RCS)