Presentation 2018-03-20
[Poster Presentation] MUSIC Algorithm Based on the Temporal DRR and Generalized Rayleigh Quotient under Reverberant Environment
Ryusuke Tanaka, Yoichi Haneda,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Recently, direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation methods have been investigated for many applications, owing to the development of information and communication technology. The multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm is one of the best known subspace methods for DOA estimation. However, in the actual environment, the accuracy of the MUSIC algorithm for DOA estimation is degraded owing to reverberation. In this paper, we propose a novel DOA estimation method, which is based on the MUSIC algorithm but accounts for reverberation in the environment. We consider the time variant of temporal direct-to-reverberation ration (DRR) when speech is the sound source signal. From the generalized Rayleigh quotient of two covariance matrices of different DRR signals, we derive the property of desired subspace from the MUSIC algorithm under the reverberant environment. Then, using the subspace estimation based on this property, we can improve the DOA estimation accuracy of the MUSIC algorithm. The subspace is estimated with a constraint optimization algorithm for a subspace vector. We consider the three constraints for the subspace vector. In this paper, our proposed method is validated by experimentation in the real environment, and we explain how our proposed method can improve the accuracy of DOA estimation when compared to the conventional method. In addition, based on the constraint that the matrix of subspace vector is a full rank matrix, we found that our proposed method had the highest accuracy.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Microphone array / DOA estimation / MUSIC / generalized Rayleigh quotient / DRR
Paper # EA2017-149,SIP2017-158,SP2017-132
Date of Issue 2018-03-12 (EA, SIP, SP)

Conference Information
Committee SIP / EA / SP / MI
Conference Date 2018/3/19(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English)
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Speech, Engineering/Electro Acoustics, Signal Processing, and Related Topics [SIP, EA, SP]/ Medical Image Engineering, Analysis, Recognition, etc. [MI]
Chair Masahiro Okuda(Univ. of Kitakyushu) / Suehiro Shimauchi(NTT) / Yoichi Yamashita(Ritsumeikan Univ.) / Kensaku Mori(Nagoya Univ.)
Vice Chair Shogo Muramatsu(Niigata Univ.) / Naoyuki Aikawa(TUS) / Mitsunori Mizumachi(Kyutech) / Hiroki Mori(Utsunomiya Univ.) / Yoshiki Kawata(Tokushima Univ.) / Yuichi Kimura(Kinki Univ.)
Secretary Shogo Muramatsu(Chiba Inst. of Tech.) / Naoyuki Aikawa(Takushoku Univ.) / Mitsunori Mizumachi(Akita Pref. Univ.) / Hiroki Mori(Shizuoka Inst. of Science and Tech.) / Yoshiki Kawata(Shizuoka Univ.) / Yuichi Kimura(Meijo Univ.)
Assistant Masayoshi Nakamoto(Hiroshima Univ.ひろ) / TREVINO Jorge(Tohoku Univ.) / Nobutaka Ito(NTT) / Kei Hashimoto(Nagoya Inst. of Tech.) / Satoshi Kobashikawa(NTT) / Ryo Haraguchi(Univ. of Hyogo) / Yasushi Hirano(Yamaguchi Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Signal Processing / Technical Committee on Engineering Acoustics / Technical Committee on Speech / Technical Committee on Medical Imaging
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) [Poster Presentation] MUSIC Algorithm Based on the Temporal DRR and Generalized Rayleigh Quotient under Reverberant Environment
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Microphone array
Keyword(2) DOA estimation
Keyword(3) MUSIC
Keyword(4) generalized Rayleigh quotient
Keyword(5) DRR
1st Author's Name Ryusuke Tanaka
1st Author's Affiliation University of Electro-Communications(UEC)
2nd Author's Name Yoichi Haneda
2nd Author's Affiliation University of Electro-Communications(UEC)
Date 2018-03-20
Paper # EA2017-149,SIP2017-158,SP2017-132
Volume (vol) vol.117
Number (no) EA-515,SIP-516,SP-517
Page pp.pp.261-266(EA), pp.261-266(SIP), pp.261-266(SP),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2018-03-12 (EA, SIP, SP)