Presentation 2017-10-27
A Doppler-shift-based User Position Detection Method using Unmanned Aerial Vehicls
Hiroyasu Ishikawa, Hiroki Onuki, Yuki Saito,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Unmanned aircraft systems (UASs) have been researched and developed as temporal communication systems for emergency and rescue services in disasters such as earthquakes and serious accidents. In a typical UAS model, several unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) traveling at a velocity of 40?100 km/h and at an altitude of 150?1,000 m will be used to service a wide area. A UAV comprises a transmitter and a receiver to transfer the signals from terrestrial stations and terminals. Therefore, Doppler shifts occur in the carrier frequencies of the transmitted and received signals because of the change in the line-of-sight velocity between the UAV and the terrestrial terminal. By observing multiple Doppler shift values for different UAVs, it is possible to detect the position of users that possess a communication terminal for the UAS. In this study, a methodology for position detection is presented based on a least squares method in conjunction with Doppler shift frequencies and a positioning accuracy index, which can be used as an index for position detection accuracy instead of the dilution of precision (DOP) method for a global positioning system (GPS). To confirm the operability and practicality of the proposed positioning method and the positioning accuracy index, computer simulation was conducted by assuming two circularly flying UAVs. The simulation results confirm that parameters such as the flight route, initial position, and velocity of the UAVs would be designed using the proposed positioning accuracy index.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Unmanned Aerial Vehicle / Doppler Shift / Position Detection Accuracy / Least Square Method / Positioning Accuracy Index
Paper # SAT2017-48
Date of Issue 2017-10-19 (SAT)

Conference Information
Committee SAT
Conference Date 2017/10/26(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Okinawa Cellular Telephone Company
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Satellite communications, etc.
Chair Toshinori Susuki(Tohoku Gakuin Univ.)
Vice Chair Hiroyuki Tsuji(NICT) / Fumihiro Yamashita(NTT)
Secretary Hiroyuki Tsuji(KDDI Reesarch) / Fumihiro Yamashita(NICT)
Assistant

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Satellite Telecommunications
Language ENG-JTITLE
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Doppler-shift-based User Position Detection Method using Unmanned Aerial Vehicls
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Keyword(2) Doppler Shift
Keyword(3) Position Detection Accuracy
Keyword(4) Least Square Method
Keyword(5) Positioning Accuracy Index
1st Author's Name Hiroyasu Ishikawa
1st Author's Affiliation Nihon University(Nihon Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Hiroki Onuki
2nd Author's Affiliation Nihon University(Nihon Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Yuki Saito
3rd Author's Affiliation Nihon University(Nihon Univ.)
Date 2017-10-27
Paper # SAT2017-48
Volume (vol) vol.117
Number (no) SAT-261
Page pp.pp.65-70(SAT),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2017-10-19 (SAT)