| Presentation | 2017-10-07 How the Balance between Global-local Connections Affects the Complexity of Neural Activity Koki Ichinose, Jihoon Park, Yuji Kawai, Junichi Suzuki, Hiroki Mori, Minoru Asada, |
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| PDF Download Page |  PDF download Page Link |
| Abstract(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Abstract(in English) | The purpose of this study is to understand how atypical neural activity in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) occurs, by constructing and simulating an atypical brain network in ASD so called “local over-connectivity.” We employed a small-world network model proposed by Watts and Strogatz to controlled the degree of local over-connectivity according to a parameter in the model. As a result of analyzing neural activity in the models, we found that a network model with local over-connectivity has excessive power in the high frequency band, which causes less complex neural activity than that of networks with long-range connectivity. We discuss that these results correspond to facts actually found in brains of ASD. |
| Keyword(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Keyword(in English) | autism spectrum disorder / small-world network / spiking neuron model / multiscale entropy / local over-connectivity |
| Paper # | NC2017-22 |
| Date of Issue | 2017-09-30 (NC) |
| Conference Information | |
| Committee | MBE / NC |
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| Conference Date | 2017/10/7(1days) |
| Place (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Place (in English) | Osaka Electro-Communication University |
| Topics (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Topics (in English) | ME, general |
| Chair | Kazuki Nakajima(Univ. of Toyama) / Masafumi Hagiwara(Keio Univ.) |
| Vice Chair | Masaki Kyoso(TCU) / Yutaka Hirata(Chubu Univ.) |
| Secretary | Masaki Kyoso(Toyama Pref. Univ.) / Yutaka Hirata(Kindai Univ.) |
| Assistant | Kim Juhyon(Univ. of Toyama) / Takumi Kobayashi(YNU) / Yoshihisa Shinozawa(Keio Univ.) / Keiichiro Inagaki(Chubu Univ.) |
| Paper Information | |
| Registration To | Technical Committee on ME and Bio Cybernetics / Technical Committee on Neurocomputing |
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| Language | JPN |
| Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Sub Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Title (in English) | How the Balance between Global-local Connections Affects the Complexity of Neural Activity |
| Sub Title (in English) | Constructive Understanding of Atypical Neural Activity in Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| Keyword(1) | autism spectrum disorder |
| Keyword(2) | small-world network |
| Keyword(3) | spiking neuron model |
| Keyword(4) | multiscale entropy |
| Keyword(5) | local over-connectivity |
| 1st Author's Name | Koki Ichinose |
| 1st Author's Affiliation | Osaka University(Osaka Univ.) |
| 2nd Author's Name | Jihoon Park |
| 2nd Author's Affiliation | Osaka University(Osaka Univ.) |
| 3rd Author's Name | Yuji Kawai |
| 3rd Author's Affiliation | Osaka University(Osaka Univ.) |
| 4th Author's Name | Junichi Suzuki |
| 4th Author's Affiliation | Osaka University(Osaka Univ.) |
| 5th Author's Name | Hiroki Mori |
| 5th Author's Affiliation | Waseda University(Waseda Univ.) |
| 6th Author's Name | Minoru Asada |
| 6th Author's Affiliation | Osaka University(Osaka Univ.) |
| Date | 2017-10-07 |
| Paper # | NC2017-22 |
| Volume (vol) | vol.117 |
| Number (no) | NC-231 |
| Page | pp.pp.13-18(NC), |
| #Pages | 6 |
| Date of Issue | 2017-09-30 (NC) |