Presentation 2017-08-29
A pilot study of compact metal hydride actuator for a disaster rescue operation
Minako Hosono, Kouji Sakaki, Manabu Chikai, Shigenobu Shimada, Kouki Doi, Yumiko Nakamura, Shuichi Ino,
PDF Download Page PDF download Page Link
Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Rescue operations often need to be done by disaster victims themselves due to delay in arrival of public rescue teams, however, conventional jack-up tools are big, heavy, and need a repetitive task that it would be a physical burden for the victims. Thus, a new jack-up tool for rescue operations which satisfies compact size, light weight, high power output without electricity and repetitive task by the hand is needed. In this study, we applied compact metal hydride actuator using hydrogen absorption alloy to meet the needs. Hydrogen absorption alloys have an ability to store a large amount of hydrogen gas and to release the stored gas by heating. The actuator was designed using 16 g of LaNi5-based hydrogen storage alloy as its power source and a fiber-reinforced rubber bag as its end effector. The prototype actuator jacked up 100 kg mass by heating the alloy using quicklime. The results show the potential of the hydrogen absorption alloy to be a usable power source of a jack at the time of disaster.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Rescue device / Hydrogen absorption alloy / Soft actuator / Jack-up tool
Paper # WIT2017-23
Date of Issue 2017-08-21 (WIT)

Conference Information
Committee WIT
Conference Date 2017/8/28(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Faculty of Engineering Science, Akita Univ.
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Well-being Information Technology, etc.
Chair Chikamune Wada(Kyushu Inst. of Tech.)
Vice Chair Daisuke Wakatsuki(Tsukuba Univ. of Tech.)
Secretary Daisuke Wakatsuki(Nagoya Inst. of Tech.)
Assistant Takeaki Shionome(*) / Manabi Miyagi(Tsukuba Univ. of Tech.) / Takashi Handa(Saitama Industrial Technology Center)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Well-being Information Technology
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A pilot study of compact metal hydride actuator for a disaster rescue operation
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Rescue device
Keyword(2) Hydrogen absorption alloy
Keyword(3) Soft actuator
Keyword(4) Jack-up tool
1st Author's Name Minako Hosono
1st Author's Affiliation National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology(AIST)
2nd Author's Name Kouji Sakaki
2nd Author's Affiliation National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology(AIST)
3rd Author's Name Manabu Chikai
3rd Author's Affiliation National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology(AIST)
4th Author's Name Shigenobu Shimada
4th Author's Affiliation Tokyo Metropolitan Industrial Technology Research Institute(TIRI)
5th Author's Name Kouki Doi
5th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Special Needs Education(NISE)
6th Author's Name Yumiko Nakamura
6th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology(AIST)
7th Author's Name Shuichi Ino
7th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology(AIST)
Date 2017-08-29
Paper # WIT2017-23
Volume (vol) vol.117
Number (no) WIT-188
Page pp.pp.51-54(WIT),
#Pages 4
Date of Issue 2017-08-21 (WIT)