Presentation 2017-08-24
Deep Learning for Target Classification from SAR Imagery
Hidetoshi Furukawa,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) This report deals with translation invariance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for automatic target recognition (ATR) from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery. In particular, the translation invariance of CNNs for SAR ATR represents the robustness against misalignment of target chips extracted from SAR images. To understand the translation invariance of the CNNs, we trained CNNs which classify the target chips from the MSTAR into the ten classes under the condition of with and without data augmentation, and then visualized the translation invariance of the CNNs. According to our results, even if we use a deep residual network, the translation invariance of the CNN without data augmentation using the aligned images such as the MSTAR target chips is not so large. A more important factor of translation invariance is the use of augmented training data. Furthermore, our CNN using augmented training data achieved a state-of-the-art classification accuracy of 99.6%. These results show an importance of domain-specific data augmentation.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) synthetic aperture radar (SAR) / automatic target recognition (ATR) / target classification / deep learning / convolutional neural network (CNN) / data augmentation / translation invariance / residual network
Paper # SANE2017-30
Date of Issue 2017-08-17 (SANE)

Conference Information
Committee SANE
Conference Date 2017/8/24(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) OIT UMEDA Campus
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Navigation, Trafic control, Radar, Remote Sensing and general issues
Chair Sonosuke Fukushima(ENRI)
Vice Chair Toshifumi Moriyama(Nagasaki Univ.) / Akitsugu Nadai(NICT)
Secretary Toshifumi Moriyama(Mitsubishi Electric) / Akitsugu Nadai(ENRI)
Assistant Manabu Akita(Univ. of Electro-Comm.) / Ryo Natsuaki(Univ. of Tokyo)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Space, Aeronautical and Navigational Electronics
Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Deep Learning for Target Classification from SAR Imagery
Sub Title (in English) Data Augmentation and Translation Invariance
Keyword(1) synthetic aperture radar (SAR)
Keyword(2) automatic target recognition (ATR)
Keyword(3) target classification
Keyword(4) deep learning
Keyword(5) convolutional neural network (CNN)
Keyword(6) data augmentation
Keyword(7) translation invariance
Keyword(8) residual network
1st Author's Name Hidetoshi Furukawa
1st Author's Affiliation Toshiba Infrastructure Systems & Solutions Corporation(Toshiba Infrastructure Systems & Solutions)
Date 2017-08-24
Paper # SANE2017-30
Volume (vol) vol.117
Number (no) SANE-182
Page pp.pp.13-17(SANE),
#Pages 5
Date of Issue 2017-08-17 (SANE)