Presentation 2016-12-07
A Study of the System to Control Static Upright Posture of Humans
Jono Yusuke, Takada Hiroki,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Humans spend most of their everyday life in standing position. If it were difficult to maintain an upright posture, we would be significantly affected by cerebellar ataxia, etc. Although many hypotheses are proposed for elucidation of a control system to maintain an upright posture, a detailed mechanism is still unclear. Stiffness control hypothesis a mechanism to maintain an upright posture. In this study, we investigate the characteristics of muscle activity in the upright posture to verify the stiffness control hypothesis by employing stabilometry and simultaneous measurement of electromyograph (EMG). For each experiment test, with subjects’ eyes open/closed during stabilometry, EMGs were recorded for the gastrocnemius muscle, soleus muscle, and tibialis anterior muscles, simultaneously. We discuss a relationship between the center of gravity and muscle activity to control the upright posture. Mathematical models to control the standing position are also discussed in this study.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Body sway / Myopotential / Stiffness control hypothesis / intermittent control / nonlinear model.
Paper # MBE2016-62
Date of Issue 2016-11-30 (MBE)

Conference Information
Committee MBE / NC
Conference Date 2016/12/7(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Toyohashi University of Technology
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Yutaka Fukuoka(Kogakuin Univ.) / Shigeo Sato(Tohoku Univ.)
Vice Chair Kazuki Nakajima(Univ. of Toyama) / Masafumi Hagiwara(Keio Univ.)
Secretary Kazuki Nakajima(Kogakuin Univ.) / Masafumi Hagiwara(Toyama Pref. Univ.)
Assistant Ryota Horie(Shibaura Inst. of Tech.) / Kim Juhyon(Univ. of Toyama) / Hisanao Akima(Tohoku Univ.) / Yoshihisa Shinozawa(Keio Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on ME and Bio Cybernetics / Technical Committee on Neurocomputing
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Study of the System to Control Static Upright Posture of Humans
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Body sway
Keyword(2) Myopotential
Keyword(3) Stiffness control hypothesis
Keyword(4) intermittent control
Keyword(5) nonlinear model.
1st Author's Name Jono Yusuke
1st Author's Affiliation Fukui University(Fukui Univ)
2nd Author's Name Takada Hiroki
2nd Author's Affiliation Fukui University(Fukui Univ)
Date 2016-12-07
Paper # MBE2016-62
Volume (vol) vol.116
Number (no) MBE-342
Page pp.pp.31-34(MBE),
#Pages 4
Date of Issue 2016-11-30 (MBE)