Presentation 2016-12-16
Non-contact Measurement of the Dielectric Properties of Biological Tissues at 100 - 1000 kHz
Shiro Kawai, Kenji Shiba,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) The recent development of techniques such as wireless power transfer has led to increasing concerns about adverse effects of electromagnetic fields on the body. To evaluate theses effects, the dielectric properties of biological tissues must be determined. However, typical dielectric properties have a level of uncertainty when measured at frequencies below 1000 kHz because of the polarized capacitor values caused by the contact between the measurement probe or electrodes and the sample. A non-contact measuring method was developed using two transformers and a measuring case which can measure the dielectric properties of biological samples. The voltage ratio of the primary and tertiary coil V1/V3 and phase difference of the primary and tertiary coil θ1-θ3 were measured when the measuring case was filled with the NaCl solution (σ = 0.476 S/m) and used as a secondary coil. First, the voltage ratio and phase difference were measured when the lumped parameter elements, which have accurate values, were used as a secondary coil. Then, the conductivity σ and permittivity εr of the NaCl solution were obtained by comparing V1/V3 and θ1-θ3. As a result, σ = 0.476 S/m, εr = 3227 were obtained. Second, an equivalent circuit with two transformers and a measuring case was designed and calculated. The values σ = 0.476 S/m, εr = 12100 were obtained by comparing the measured results of the NaCl solution and the calculated results. The results indicate that our measurement method has the potential to measure the dielectric properties of biological tissues.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Biological tissues / Dielectric properties / Non-contact measurement
Paper # EMCJ2016-101
Date of Issue 2016-12-09 (EMCJ)

Conference Information
Committee EMCJ / IEE-EMC
Conference Date 2016/12/16(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Nagoya Institute of Technology
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Power electronics, Biomedical EMC, EMC
Chair Hideaki Sone(Tohoku Univ.) / Ken Kawamata(Tohoku-gakuin Univ.)
Vice Chair Osami Wada(Kyoto Univ.)
Secretary Osami Wada(AIST) / (Hitachi Automotive Systems)
Assistant Yoshiki Kayano(Univ. of Electro-Comm.) / Yusaku Katsube(Hitachi) / Chie Sasaki(Panasonic) / Yu-ichi Hayashi(Tohoku-gakuin Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Electromagnetic Compatibility / Technical Meeting on Electromagnetic Compatibility
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Non-contact Measurement of the Dielectric Properties of Biological Tissues at 100 - 1000 kHz
Sub Title (in English) Simulation Using an Equivalent Circuit
Keyword(1) Biological tissues
Keyword(2) Dielectric properties
Keyword(3) Non-contact measurement
1st Author's Name Shiro Kawai
1st Author's Affiliation Tokyo University of Science(TUS)
2nd Author's Name Kenji Shiba
2nd Author's Affiliation Tokyo University of Science(TUS)
Date 2016-12-16
Paper # EMCJ2016-101
Volume (vol) vol.116
Number (no) EMCJ-370
Page pp.pp.13-18(EMCJ),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2016-12-09 (EMCJ)