Presentation 2016-12-20
Study on Prevention and Life Support of Severe Work-related Accidents
Akiko Takahashi, Shigeo Umezaki,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Five thousand spinal cord injuries occur every year in Japan. They are a burden on the patients because it can be difficult to recover completely from their paralysis and pain. This study analyzed features of 387 cases of work-related spinal cord injuries for the purpose of clarifying countermeasures to them. The results were as follows. 1.Many work-related spinal cord injuries occur in the construction, tertiary, manufacturing industries, as well as the transportation and traffic/freight handling industry. 2.Many men and older workers have those injuries. 3.While many falls to a lower level are caused by “Truck”, “Ladder,” et al. and “Roof, beam, purlin, crossbeam, and triangular frame of a thatched roof,” many falls on the same level are caused by “passageway”, “working floor and running board” and “environment” et al. 4.Falls from a lower position account for a large percentage. 5.With respect to sick and injured body parts, cervical injuries account for a large percentage. Furthermore, to consider concrete and effective countermeasures, we extracted 3 typical cases of work-related spinal cord injuries by narrowing data from a point of industry (small classification), type of accidents, and object caused accidents. We considered countermeasures to spinal cord injuries based on the engineering and human countermeasures to work-related accidents that JNIOSH has studied.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Work-related accident analysis / Spinal cord injuries / Falls to a lower level / Wooden building / Truck
Paper # SSS2016-26
Date of Issue 2016-12-13 (SSS)

Conference Information
Committee SSS
Conference Date 2016/12/20(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English)
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Shigeo Umesaki(JNIOSH)
Vice Chair Masaomi Kimura(Shibaura Inst. of Tech.)
Secretary Masaomi Kimura(NPO RDA)
Assistant Koh Kawashima(Oriental Motor) / Sei Takahashi(Nihon Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Safety
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Study on Prevention and Life Support of Severe Work-related Accidents
Sub Title (in English) Work-related Accident Analysis and Proposal of Countermeasures
Keyword(1) Work-related accident analysis
Keyword(2) Spinal cord injuries
Keyword(3) Falls to a lower level
Keyword(4) Wooden building
Keyword(5) Truck
1st Author's Name Akiko Takahashi
1st Author's Affiliation National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan(JNIOSH)
2nd Author's Name Shigeo Umezaki
2nd Author's Affiliation National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan(JNIOSH)
Date 2016-12-20
Paper # SSS2016-26
Volume (vol) vol.116
Number (no) SSS-376
Page pp.pp.1-4(SSS),
#Pages 4
Date of Issue 2016-12-13 (SSS)