Presentation 2016-09-15
A Fast Method for Finding the Edge to be Inserted to Minimize Betweenness Centrality of a Specified Vertex
Toshiyuki Namba, Tatsuki Kohno, Norikazu Takahashi,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Betweenness centrality is a measure that represents the importance of each vertex of a graph. From the viewpoint of the robustness against attacks and failures, it is desired that all vertices take similar values of the betweenness centrality. A simple way to increase the robustness of a given graph is to insert a small number of edges so that the largest betweenness centrality decreases as much as possible. In this paper, we consider the problem of finding an edge to be inserted in order to minimize the betweenness centrality of a specified vertex of a given graph. We first analyze theoretically how the number and length of the shortest paths between any pair of two vertices are affected by an edge insertion. We then design a fast algorithm for solving the problem mentioned above, by using the theoretical results. We finally examine the efficiency of the proposed algorithm by some experiments on random graphs and scale-free graphs.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) complex network / betweenness centrality / robustness / edge insertion
Paper # NLP2016-56
Date of Issue 2016-09-07 (NLP)

Conference Information
Committee NLP
Conference Date 2016/9/14(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Konan Univ.
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Hisato Fujisaka(Hiroshima City Univ.)
Vice Chair Masaharu Adachi(Tokyo Denki Univ.)
Secretary Masaharu Adachi(Konan Univ.)
Assistant Hiroyuki Asahara(Okayama Univ. of Science) / Toshihiro Tachibana(Shonan Inst. of Tech.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Nonlinear Problems
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Fast Method for Finding the Edge to be Inserted to Minimize Betweenness Centrality of a Specified Vertex
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) complex network
Keyword(2) betweenness centrality
Keyword(3) robustness
Keyword(4) edge insertion
1st Author's Name Toshiyuki Namba
1st Author's Affiliation Okayama University(Okayama Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Tatsuki Kohno
2nd Author's Affiliation Okayama University(Okayama Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Norikazu Takahashi
3rd Author's Affiliation Okayama University(Okayama Univ.)
Date 2016-09-15
Paper # NLP2016-56
Volume (vol) vol.116
Number (no) NLP-215
Page pp.pp.63-68(NLP),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2016-09-07 (NLP)