Presentation 2016-08-18
A Proposal of Differential Biometric Authentication to Absorb Biometric Fluctuations:Preliminary experiment
Hiroaki Muramatsu, Masatsugu Niwayama, Masakatsu Nishigaki,
PDF Download Page PDF download Page Link
Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) To improve the accuracy of the dynamic biometric authentication, it is desirable to be able to absorb the fluctuation of biometric information itself. To achieve this, this paper proposes to apply a structure of the differential amplifier to the biometric authentication. More specifically, we aim to absorb the fluctuation of biometric information by taking a difference or a ratio of two biometric information measured at different places/states. As a first attempt, we develop an authentication method using a ratio of blood flows in two places of blood vessels. Through a basic experiments with three subjects, we confirmed that blood flow at the index finger and blood flow at the middle finger are both too fluctuate to identify users, but, the ratio of blood flows of two fingers can be a feature for the user identification.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) dynamic biometric authentication / differential amplifier / blood flow / ratio
Paper # BioX2016-8
Date of Issue 2016-08-11 (BioX)

Conference Information
Committee BioX
Conference Date 2016/8/18(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English)
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Biometrics, etc.
Chair Masakatsu Nishigaki(Shizuoka Univ.)
Vice Chair Akira Otsuka(AIST) / Hiroshi Takano(Toyama Pref. Univ.)
Secretary Akira Otsuka(NEC) / Hiroshi Takano(AIST)
Assistant Masatsugu Ichino(Univ. of Electro-Comm.) / Naoyuki Takada(Secom) / Takahiro Aoki(Fujitsu Labs.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Biometrics
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Proposal of Differential Biometric Authentication to Absorb Biometric Fluctuations:Preliminary experiment
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) dynamic biometric authentication
Keyword(2) differential amplifier
Keyword(3) blood flow
Keyword(4) ratio
1st Author's Name Hiroaki Muramatsu
1st Author's Affiliation Shizuoka University(Shizuoka Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Masatsugu Niwayama
2nd Author's Affiliation Shizuoka University(Shizuoka Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Masakatsu Nishigaki
3rd Author's Affiliation Shizuoka University(Shizuoka Univ.)
Date 2016-08-18
Paper # BioX2016-8
Volume (vol) vol.116
Number (no) BioX-182
Page pp.pp.7-11(BioX),
#Pages 5
Date of Issue 2016-08-11 (BioX)