| Presentation | 2016-06-14 Urban Disaster Simulation Incorporating Agent Attributes Tatsuya Yamazaki, Yasunori Owada, Kiyoshi Hamaguchi, |
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| PDF Download Page |  PDF download Page Link |
| Abstract(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Abstract(in English) | Building evacuation simulation provides us with various knowledge and suggestion before a real disaster happens. To date, however, evacuators were often modelled as homogeneous without individual motivation in a large-scale urban simulation model, which is rather different from real human behavior. In this paper, an evacuation simulation model with human psychological models is developed for urban disaster situation. Two psychological factors, i.e. psychological delay and emotional contagion, are incorporated by introducing the anxiety parameter and the mechanism to recognize other agents. Psychological delay is the initial evacuation delay caused by a belief that abnormal events rarely happen. Emotional contagion is the effect of one person's emotional state on the emotional state of people around him/her both explicitly and implicitly. Agent attributes are also introduces to realize another psychological factor, altruism. Simulated experimental results show that the proposed model provides accurate evacuation behaviors than the normal behavior model without psychological consideration. |
| Keyword(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Keyword(in English) | Multi Agent / Psychological Factor / Agent Attribute / Evacuation Simulation |
| Paper # | ICTSSL2016-16 |
| Date of Issue | 2016-06-07 (ICTSSL) |
| Conference Information | |
| Committee | ICTSSL |
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| Conference Date | 2016/6/14(2days) |
| Place (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Place (in English) | Tohoku University |
| Topics (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Topics (in English) | |
| Chair | Kazunori Okada(NICT) |
| Vice Chair | Hiroshi Tamura(Chuo Univ.) / Keisuke Nakano(Niigata Univ.) |
| Secretary | Hiroshi Tamura(NTT DoCoMo) / Keisuke Nakano(Shizuoka Univ.) |
| Assistant | Shosuke Sato(Tohoku Univ.) / Tomotaka Wada(Kansai Univ.) |
| Paper Information | |
| Registration To | Technical Committee on Information and Communication Technologies for Safe and Secure Life |
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| Language | JPN |
| Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Sub Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Title (in English) | Urban Disaster Simulation Incorporating Agent Attributes |
| Sub Title (in English) | |
| Keyword(1) | Multi Agent |
| Keyword(2) | Psychological Factor |
| Keyword(3) | Agent Attribute |
| Keyword(4) | Evacuation Simulation |
| 1st Author's Name | Tatsuya Yamazaki |
| 1st Author's Affiliation | Niigata University(Niigata Univ.) |
| 2nd Author's Name | Yasunori Owada |
| 2nd Author's Affiliation | National Institute of Information and Communications Technology(NICT) |
| 3rd Author's Name | Kiyoshi Hamaguchi |
| 3rd Author's Affiliation | National Institute of Information and Communications Technology(NICT) |
| Date | 2016-06-14 |
| Paper # | ICTSSL2016-16 |
| Volume (vol) | vol.116 |
| Number (no) | ICTSSL-92 |
| Page | pp.pp.91-95(ICTSSL), |
| #Pages | 5 |
| Date of Issue | 2016-06-07 (ICTSSL) |