Presentation 2016-05-19
High accuracy reconstruction algorithm for CS-MRI using SDMM
Motoi Shibata, Norihito Inamuro, Takashi Ijiri, Akira Hirabayashi,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) We propose a high accuracy magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction algorithm from compressively sampled measurements using a convex optimization technique. Lustig et al. proposed the compressed sensing MRI (CS-MRI) technique, in which MR images are reconstructed by minimizing a cost function defined by the sum of the data fidelity term, the l1-norm of sparsifying transform coefficients, and a total-variation (TV). Since the absolute values in both l1-norm and TV are not differentiable at the origin, they approximated it by adding a small positive constant in the square root. Then, a nonlinear conjugate gradient descent algorithm was exploited to minimize the approximated cost function. The obtained solution is also an approximated one, thus of low-quality. Hence, in this paper, we propose an algorithm that obtains a rigorous solution to the minimization problem without any approximation based on the simultaneous direction method of multipliers (SDMM), one of the convex optimization techniques. A simple application of SDMM to CS-MRI can not be implemented on computers because of the matrix size that is proportional to the square of the image size. We solve this problem using eigen value decompositions. Simulations using real MR images show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the conventional one irrespective of compression ratio and random sensing scenarios.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) MRI / compressed sensing / total-variation / convex optimization / ADMM / SDMM
Paper # SIP2016-12,IE2016-12,PRMU2016-12,MI2016-12
Date of Issue 2016-05-12 (SIP, IE, PRMU, MI)

Conference Information
Committee PRMU / IE / MI / SIP
Conference Date 2016/5/19(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English)
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Topics (in English)
Chair Eisaku Maeda(NTT) / Seishi Takamura(NTT) / Yoshitaka Masutani(Hiroshima City Univ.) / Osamu Houshuyama(NEC)
Vice Chair Shuji Senda(NEC) / Seiichi Uchida(Kyushu Univ.) / Takayuki Hamamoto(Tokyo Univ. of Science) / Atsuro Ichigaya(NHK) / Yoshiki Kawata(Tokushima Univ.) / Yuichi Kimura(Kinki Univ.) / Makoto Nakashizuka(Chiba Inst. of Tech.) / Masahiro Okuda(Univ. of Kitakyushu)
Secretary Shuji Senda(Mie Univ.) / Seiichi Uchida(DENSO IT Lab.) / Takayuki Hamamoto(NTT) / Atsuro Ichigaya(Chiba Inst. of Tech.) / Yoshiki Kawata(Aichi Inst. of Tech.) / Yuichi Kimura(Nagoya Inst. of Tech.) / Makoto Nakashizuka(NEC) / Masahiro Okuda(Ritsumeikan Univ.)
Assistant Kazuaki Kondo(Kyoto Univ.) / Akisato Kimura(NTT) / Keita Takahashi(Nagoya Univ.) / Kei Kawamura(KDDI R&D Labs.) / Ryo Haraguchi(NCVC) / Yasushi Hirano(Yamaguchi Univ.) / Takamichi Miyata(Chiba Inst. of Tech.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Pattern Recognition and Media Understanding / Technical Committee on Image Engineering / Technical Committee on Medical Imaging / Technical Committee on Signal Processing
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) High accuracy reconstruction algorithm for CS-MRI using SDMM
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) MRI
Keyword(2) compressed sensing
Keyword(3) total-variation
Keyword(4) convex optimization
Keyword(5) ADMM
Keyword(6) SDMM
1st Author's Name Motoi Shibata
1st Author's Affiliation Ritsumeikan University(Ritsumeikan Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Norihito Inamuro
2nd Author's Affiliation Ritsumeikan University(Ritsumeikan Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Takashi Ijiri
3rd Author's Affiliation Ritsumeikan University(Ritsumeikan Univ.)
4th Author's Name Akira Hirabayashi
4th Author's Affiliation Ritsumeikan University(Ritsumeikan Univ.)
Date 2016-05-19
Paper # SIP2016-12,IE2016-12,PRMU2016-12,MI2016-12
Volume (vol) vol.116
Number (no) SIP-36,IE-37,PRMU-38,MI-39
Page pp.pp.59-64(SIP), pp.59-64(IE), pp.59-64(PRMU), pp.59-64(MI),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2016-05-12 (SIP, IE, PRMU, MI)