Presentation 2016-04-14
[Invited Lecture] ReRAM reliability characterization and improvement by machine learning
Tomoko Ogura Iwasaki, Sheyang Ning, Hiroki Yamazawa, Chao Sun, Shuhei Tanakamaru, Ken Takeuchi,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) The low voltage and fast program capability of ReRAM is very attractive for next-generation memory applications, but there also exist new reliability issues associated with the resistance switching mechanism. In this work, the variable behavior of ReRAM memory cells is studied using machine learning (ML) techniques. Prediction of two types of cell behavior are also evaluated, (i) how quickly will the cell reset in the next cycle, and (ii) how the cell will fail after endurance cycling. Furthermore, a new scheme, called Proactive Bit Redundancy, is included into the SSD controller. Here, a ML trained model predicts fail cells and replaces them by dynamic redundancy. In order to eliminate the need for extra address tables to store the failed cell locations, an Invalid Masking technique is also proposed. Based on measured results from a 50nm AlxOy ReRAM testchip, a bit error rate (BER) reduction of 2.85?~, also equivalent to an endurance improvement of 13?~, is obtained with little circuitry overhead.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) ReRAM / reliability / machine learning / proactive redundancy
Paper # ICD2016-8
Date of Issue 2016-04-07 (ICD)

Conference Information
Committee ICD
Conference Date 2016/4/14(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Kikai-Shinko-Kaikan Bldg.
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Minoru Fujishima(Hiroshima Univ.)
Vice Chair Hideto Hidaka(Renesas)
Secretary Hideto Hidaka(Hiroshima Univ.)
Assistant Makoto Takamiya(Univ. of Tokyo) / Hiroe Iwasaki(NTT) / Takashi Hashimoto(Panasonic) / Hiroyuki Ito(Tokyo Inst. of Tech.) / Pham Konkuha(Univ. of Electro-Comm.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Integrated Circuits and Devices
Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) [Invited Lecture] ReRAM reliability characterization and improvement by machine learning
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) ReRAM
Keyword(2) reliability
Keyword(3) machine learning
Keyword(4) proactive redundancy
1st Author's Name Tomoko Ogura Iwasaki
1st Author's Affiliation Chuo University(Chuo Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Sheyang Ning
2nd Author's Affiliation Chuo University(Chuo Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Hiroki Yamazawa
3rd Author's Affiliation Chuo University(Chuo Univ.)
4th Author's Name Chao Sun
4th Author's Affiliation Chuo University(Chuo Univ.)
5th Author's Name Shuhei Tanakamaru
5th Author's Affiliation Chuo University(Chuo Univ.)
6th Author's Name Ken Takeuchi
6th Author's Affiliation Chuo University(Chuo Univ.)
Date 2016-04-14
Paper # ICD2016-8
Volume (vol) vol.116
Number (no) ICD-3
Page pp.pp.39-44(ICD),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2016-04-07 (ICD)