Presentation 2016-03-05
Application of Yes/No Communication Aid for Patients with Impaired Consciousness
Kuniaki Ozawa, Masayoshi Naito, Naoki Tanaka,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) An Yes/No communication aid for totally locked-in ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis) patients was applied for patients with apparently impaired consciousness, in order to judge whether they were really unconscious or not. We used here two measures: one was the statistical significance of difference between averaged answer yes/no and the chance level 50 %, and the other was to check whether the averaged cerebral blood volume changes and the heart rate synchronized with tasks. The method was verified using healthy person’s data and was applied to an ALS patient with no electroenthephalogram response and to a person with brain contusion. The former was judged as the possibility of consciousness being left on the basis of the synchronization check, and in the latter, whether conscious or not was not determined.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) ALS / communication / Yes/No answer / near- infrared light / cerebral blood volume / accuracy rate / brain contusion / significant difference
Paper # WIT2015-103
Date of Issue 2016-02-26 (WIT)

Conference Information
Committee WIT
Conference Date 2016/3/4(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Tusukuba Univ. of Tech.(Tsukuba)
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Hearing / Visually impaired person support technology, etc.
Chair Kiyohiko Nunokawa(Tokyo International Univ.)
Vice Chair Chikamune Wada(Kyushu Inst. of Tech.)
Secretary Chikamune Wada(Nagoya Inst. of Tech.)
Assistant Tomohiro Amemiya(NTT) / Takeaki Shionome(Tsukuba Univ. of Tech.) / Manabi Miyagi(Tsukuba Univ. of Tech.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Well-being Information Technology
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Application of Yes/No Communication Aid for Patients with Impaired Consciousness
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) ALS
Keyword(2) communication
Keyword(3) Yes/No answer
Keyword(4) near- infrared light
Keyword(5) cerebral blood volume
Keyword(6) accuracy rate
Keyword(7) brain contusion
Keyword(8) significant difference
1st Author's Name Kuniaki Ozawa
1st Author's Affiliation Toyo University(Toyo Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Masayoshi Naito
2nd Author's Affiliation Toyo University(Toyo Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Naoki Tanaka
3rd Author's Affiliation Toyo University(Toyo Univ.)
Date 2016-03-05
Paper # WIT2015-103
Volume (vol) vol.115
Number (no) WIT-491
Page pp.pp.83-88(WIT),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2016-02-26 (WIT)