Presentation 2015-10-16
Switch-To-Speech Communication Aid System Using WFST and Low Latency Search Algorithm
Fuming Fang, Takahiro Shinozaki,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) To establish a communication method for the patients who have lost nearly all of their voluntary movementincluding speech, we have proposed a switch-to-speech communication aid system. Since this system candirectly convert the motion sequence into string of characters using an input protocol, it is portable compared tothe other system that uses a large display. In order to produce efficient and easily-learned protocol, we have alsoproposed an input protocol recommendation method. This method produces a protocol that has less combination ofmotions to be remembered by mapping multiple Kana characters to the same motion sequence. To compensate forthe introduced ambiguity of converting input motion sequence to Kana sequence, a word N-gram language modelis used. However, the method has a problem that there is a large delay before intended Kana is output after thecorresponding motion sequence is input since it requires to search a long language context. In this paper, we firstpropose to adopt a Kana N-gram instead of a high precision word N-gram. Secondly, we propose a low latency searchalgorithm at the expense of accuracy, which compulsorily outputs the best path if the delay exceeds a pre-definedvalue. These two methods significantly reduce the delay from 4.6 Kana to 0.9 Kana, while the accuracy is slightlyreduced from 97.2% to 92.8%.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Communication aid system / WFST / low latency search / N-gram
Paper # SP2015-68
Date of Issue 2015-10-08 (SP)

Conference Information
Committee SP
Conference Date 2015/10/15(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Kobe Univ.
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Speech interface, Synthesis, Dialogue, Application system, etc.
Chair Kazunori Mano(Shibaura Inst. of Tech.)
Vice Chair Norihide Kitaoka(Tokushima Univ.)
Secretary Norihide Kitaoka(Tokyo City Univ.)
Assistant Takashi Nose(Tohoku Univ.) / Taichi Asami(NTT)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Speech
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Switch-To-Speech Communication Aid System Using WFST and Low Latency Search Algorithm
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Communication aid system
Keyword(2) WFST
Keyword(3) low latency search
Keyword(4) N-gram
1st Author's Name Fuming Fang
1st Author's Affiliation Tokyo Institute of Technology(Tokyo Tech)
2nd Author's Name Takahiro Shinozaki
2nd Author's Affiliation Tokyo Institute of Technology(Tokyo Tech)
Date 2015-10-16
Paper # SP2015-68
Volume (vol) vol.115
Number (no) SP-253
Page pp.pp.51-56(SP),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2015-10-08 (SP)