Presentation 2015-09-04
[Encouragement Talk] Identification of Mobile Applications via In-Network Machine Learning Using N-gram for Application-Specific Traffic Control
Takamitsu Iwai, Akihiro Nakao,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Identifying the application transmitting a given flow of network traffic is beneficial for network management, especially for achieving application specific QoS, enabling malware detection, and executing network functions such as content caching only for a particular application. Although typical methods for application identification include port scanning and pattern recognition using application signature, they suffer from various problems, e.g., for the former, ephemeral port usage and dynamic port allocation hinder accurateapplication identification, and for the latter, it is costly to collect application signatures, especially from encrypted traffic. The existing research for application identification using machine learning have shortcomings such as a limited scope of identifiable applications, inability to deal with real-time traffic, and few efforts have been put to fine-grained application identification, e.g., at the level of application identifiers such as YouTube and Chrome. We have proposed a real-time identification method using reliableand on-line training data collection performed by adding the application identifier at the end of the SYN packet. Our existing method identifies 80% mobile applications accurately without Deep Packet Inspection (DPI). In this paper, we propose a new method that improves inference accuracy using DPI even applicable to encrypted traffic. We evaluate our method in real MVNO traffic and show our method identifies at maximum 92% applications in the trafficaccurately using 2-gram features of packet payloads. We also improve the inference accuracy from 82% without DPI to 90 % with DPIwhen learning period is limited to 5 days.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) application identification / machine learning / SDN / NFV / MVNO / mobile edge computing
Paper # NS2015-78
Date of Issue 2015-08-27 (NS)

Conference Information
Committee IN / NS / CS
Conference Date 2015/9/3(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Iwate-ken Kokaido
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Post IP networking, Next Generation Network (NGN)/New Generation Network (NWGN), Contingency Plan/BCP, Network Coding/Network Algorithms, Session Management (SIP/IMS), Internetworking/Standardization, Network configuration, etc.
Chair Hidetsugu Kobayashi(NTT) / Atsushi Hiramatsu(NTT-AT) / Toshinori Tsuboi(Tokyo Univ. of Tech.)
Vice Chair Katsunori Yamaoka(Tokyo Inst. of Tech.) / Hideki Tode(Osaka Pref. Univ.) / Tetsuya Yokotani(Kanazawa Inst. of Tech.)
Secretary Katsunori Yamaoka(NTT) / Hideki Tode(KDDI) / Tetsuya Yokotani(Univ. of Fukui)
Assistant Yuichi Sudo(NTT) / Kunitake Kaneko(Keio Univ.) / Shohei Kamamura(NTT)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Information Networks / Technical Committee on Network Systems / Technical Committee on Communication Systems
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) [Encouragement Talk] Identification of Mobile Applications via In-Network Machine Learning Using N-gram for Application-Specific Traffic Control
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) application identification
Keyword(2) machine learning
Keyword(3) SDN
Keyword(4) NFV
Keyword(5) MVNO
Keyword(6) mobile edge computing
1st Author's Name Takamitsu Iwai
1st Author's Affiliation University of Tokyo(UTokyo)
2nd Author's Name Akihiro Nakao
2nd Author's Affiliation University of Tokyo(UTokyo)
Date 2015-09-04
Paper # NS2015-78
Volume (vol) vol.115
Number (no) NS-209
Page pp.pp.41-46(NS),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2015-08-27 (NS)