Presentation 2015-07-18
Hierarchical structure in inferring others' actions and language: An fMRI study
Toshiki Iwabuchi, Toshio Inui,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) The ability of hierarchical reasoning is important for understanding others’ actions in complex social relations, but its neural mechanism is unclear. We performed an experiment with fMRI scanning in order to examine whether there is the common neural mechanism of hierarchical processing underlying both language and inferring others’ actions. We found that the activities of bilateral cerebellum and precuneus were correlated with the depth of hierarchy in action inference, while the left-hemisphere language regions were specifically activated for hierarchical syntactic processing. This result indicates that the neural substrates of hierarchical strategic inference are distinctive from those of hierarchical processing in language.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Hierarchical structure / Mentalizing / Language / Functional MRI
Paper # NC2015-16
Date of Issue 2015-07-11 (NC)

Conference Information
Committee MBE / NC
Conference Date 2015/7/18(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) The University of Tokushima
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Me, general
Chair Tetsuo Kobayashi(Kyoto Univ.) / Toshimichi Saito(Hosei Univ.)
Vice Chair Yutaka Fukuoka(Kogakuin Univ.) / Shigeo Sato(Tohoku Univ.)
Secretary Yutaka Fukuoka(akita noken) / Shigeo Sato(Kogakuin Univ.)
Assistant Takenori Oida(Kyoto Univ.) / Ryota Horie(Shibaura Inst. of Tech.) / Hiroyuki Kanbara(Tokyo Inst. of Tech.) / Hisanao Akima(Tohoku Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on ME and Bio Cybernetics / Technical Committee on Neurocomputing
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Hierarchical structure in inferring others' actions and language: An fMRI study
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Hierarchical structure
Keyword(2) Mentalizing
Keyword(3) Language
Keyword(4) Functional MRI
1st Author's Name Toshiki Iwabuchi
1st Author's Affiliation National Rehabilitation Center for Persons with Disabilities(NRCPD)
2nd Author's Name Toshio Inui
2nd Author's Affiliation Otemon Gakuin University(Otemon Gakuin Univ.)
Date 2015-07-18
Paper # NC2015-16
Volume (vol) vol.115
Number (no) NC-148
Page pp.pp.25-30(NC),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2015-07-11 (NC)